| |
– |
|
– |
coepi |
coeptus |
began, started |
| |
– |
|
– |
odi |
– |
hate |
| |
– |
|
vicis |
|
|
f. turn, duty |
| |
-al |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -al; of a ~, pertaining to a ~, in a condition of ~, in a state of ~ |
| |
-ari |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -er; -ist; dealer in thing, maker/artisan |
| |
-ari |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -arium, -ary; place where |
| |
-at |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ate, -ship, the office of; official body (consul.atus = consulate, consulship) |
| |
-at |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ed, having, having a, provided with; -able |
| -cido |
-cido |
3 |
-cidere |
-cidi |
-cisus |
cut |
| |
-clino |
1 |
-clinare |
-clinavi |
-clinatus |
bend |
| |
-do |
3 |
-dere |
-didi |
-ditus |
to put |
| |
-e |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ly; -ily Converting ADJ to ADV |
| |
-io |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ing, -ion, -ery; indicates the action or result of the action of the verb |
| |
-itas / -itat |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ity; -ness, makes abstract noun of quality or condition |
| |
-iti- |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX change adj to noun: -ity, -ship, -ance, ility, ness |
| |
-iv |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ive, -ed; having the passive tendency; having been …-ed |
| |
-ne |
|
|
|
|
(enclitic interrog. particle) used in sentence questions |
| |
-ol |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX little, small |
| |
-os |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ous, -ose; -some, full of; prone to; rich in; abounding in |
| -pleo |
-pleo |
2 |
-plere |
-plevi |
-pletus |
fill, complete |
| |
-que |
|
|
|
|
whoever it be; whatever; everything; and |
| |
-tio |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX -ing, -ion, -ery |
| |
-ul |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX little, small |
| |
-ve |
|
|
|
|
SUFFIX or if you will; or |
| |
A |
|
|
|
|
A |
| |
a (ab abs) |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) from, away from |
| |
a |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) by (the agency of) |
| |
a longe |
|
|
|
|
from afar, at a distance |
| |
a sinistris |
|
|
|
|
on the left |
| |
a sursum usque deorsum |
|
|
|
|
from top to bottom |
| eo |
abeo |
EO |
abire |
abivi (abii) |
abitus |
go away, leave |
| solvo |
absolvo |
3 |
absolvere |
absolvi |
absolutus |
set free (from); absolve; finish |
| cedo |
accedo |
3 |
accedere |
accessi |
accessus |
go to, approach |
| |
accendo |
3 |
accendere |
accendi |
accensus |
kindle, set on fire |
| |
acceptabilis |
3 C |
acceptabile |
|
|
acceptable |
| |
accerso |
3 |
accersere |
accersivi |
accersitus |
summon; fetch, import; invite; invoke; bring on oneself |
| |
arcesso |
3 |
arcessere |
arcessivi |
acressitus |
summon; fetch, import; invite; invoke; bring on oneself |
| capio |
accipio |
3-io |
accipere |
accepi |
acceptus |
take, get, receive |
| clamo |
acclamo |
1 |
acclamare |
acclamavi |
acclamatus |
cry out, exclaim |
| |
acclinis |
3-i C |
accline |
|
|
bowing; leaning/resting (on/against); sloping, inclined; disposed/inclined (to) |
| |
accomodo |
1 |
accomodare |
accomodavi |
accomodatus |
apply, fit, grant |
| |
accuso |
1 |
accusare |
accusavi |
accusatus |
accuse |
| |
acer |
3-i C |
acris |
acre |
|
sharp, bitter, ardent |
| |
acetum |
2 N |
aceti |
|
|
n. sour wine |
| |
acquiro |
3 |
acquirere |
acquisivi |
acquisitus |
acquire, get |
| |
acquisitio |
3 F |
acquisitionis |
|
|
f. purchase, acquisition |
| |
aculeus |
2 M |
aculei |
|
|
m. sting |
| |
ad |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) to, toward; for (the purpose for); at |
| |
Adam |
1 M |
Adae |
|
|
m. Adam |
| aperio |
adaperio |
3-io |
adaperere |
adaperui |
adapertus |
(ad + aperio) uncover, open, explain |
| augeo |
adaugeo |
2 |
adaugere |
audauxi |
adauctus |
increase |
| dico |
addico |
3 |
addicere |
addixi |
addictus |
adjudge, condemn |
| -do |
addo |
3 |
addere |
addidi |
additus |
to give to, add |
| |
adeo |
|
|
|
|
to such a degree/pass/point; precisely, exactly; thus far; indeed, truly, even |
| eo |
adeo |
EO |
adire |
adivi (adii) |
aditus |
go to, approach |
| habeo |
adhibeo |
2 |
adhibere |
adhibui |
adhibitus |
apply, employ |
| |
adhuc |
|
|
|
|
adv. so far, till now, still |
| -pleo |
adimpleo |
2 |
adimplere |
adimplevi |
adimpletus |
fulfill |
| juvo |
adjuvo |
1 |
adjuvare |
adjuvi |
adjutus |
help |
| miror |
admiror |
1 D |
admirari |
– |
admiratus sum |
wonder at, be amazed at |
| mitto |
admitto |
3 |
admittere |
admisi |
admissus |
join, admit, allow, permit |
| orno |
adorno |
1 |
adornare |
adornavi |
adornatus |
adorn |
| oro |
adoro |
1 |
adorare |
adoravi |
adoratus |
worship, adore |
| esse |
adsum (assum) |
BE |
adesse |
affui |
adfuturus |
be present, arrive, appear; aid |
| |
adulescens |
3 M |
adulescentis |
|
|
young; young man, youth |
| venio |
advenio |
4 |
advenire |
adveni |
adventus |
come, arrive |
| |
adventus |
4 M |
adventus |
|
|
m. coming, advent |
| |
adversum OR adversus |
|
|
|
|
adv. opposite, against, in opposite direction; in opposition; (w/ire go to meet) |
| |
adversus |
2 M |
adversi |
|
|
adversary (noun) |
| |
adversus |
|
|
|
|
prep. (+acc.) against |
| |
adversus |
1/2 |
adversa |
adversum |
|
opposite (adj) |
| volvo |
advolvo |
3 |
advolvere |
advolvi |
advolutus |
roll to, roll across, prostrate oneself |
| |
aedificium |
2 N |
aedificii |
|
|
building, structure |
| |
aeger |
1/2 |
aegra |
aegrum |
|
sick |
| |
Aegyptius |
1/2 |
Aegyptia |
Aegyptium |
|
Egyptian |
| |
aemulus |
2 M |
aemuli |
|
|
m. rival |
| |
aequus |
1/2 |
aequa |
aequum |
|
equal |
| |
aestus |
4 M |
aestus |
|
|
m. heat |
| |
aetas |
3 F |
aetatis |
|
|
f. time of life, age |
| |
aeternus |
1/2 |
aeterna |
aeternum |
|
eternal |
| |
affectus |
4 M |
affectus |
|
|
m. devotion, affection, sense |
| facio |
afficio |
3-io |
afficere |
affeci |
affectus |
affect |
| firmo |
affirmo |
1 |
affirmare |
affirmavi |
affirmatus |
prove, assert |
| |
afflictus |
1/2 |
afflicta |
afflictum |
|
miserable, downcast |
| |
ager |
2 M |
agri |
|
|
m. field, pl. country |
| gradior |
aggredior |
3 D |
aggredi |
– |
aggressus sum |
approach, attack, assail, undertake |
| grego |
aggrego |
1 |
aggregare |
aggregavi |
aggregatus |
add to; join with |
| nosco |
agnosco |
3 |
agnoscere |
agnovi |
agnitus |
know, acknowledge, recognize |
| |
agnus |
2 M |
agni |
|
|
m. lamb |
| |
ago |
3 |
agere |
egi |
actus |
do, drive, conduct |
| |
ait |
X |
|
|
|
he says |
| |
aiunt |
X |
|
|
|
they say |
| |
alapa |
1 |
alapae |
|
|
f. slap |
| |
ales |
3 C |
alitis |
|
|
winged; bird |
| |
alimentum |
2 N |
alimenti |
alimentorum |
|
n. food |
| |
aliqui |
|
aliqua |
aliquod |
|
some, any |
| |
aliquis |
|
aliquid |
|
|
someone, something, anyone, anything |
| |
alius |
1/2 |
alia |
aliud |
|
other, another |
| |
alleluja |
|
|
|
|
(Hebrew, interjection) alleluia (cry of joy and praise) |
| levo |
allevo |
1 |
allevare |
allevavi |
allevatus |
lighten, alleviate |
| ligo 1 |
alligo |
1 |
alligare |
alligavi |
alligatus |
bind up, bind round |
| loquor |
alloquor |
3 D |
alloqui |
– |
allocutus sum |
speak to, address |
| |
almus |
1/2 |
alma |
almum |
|
nourishing |
| |
alo |
3 |
alere |
alui |
altus (alitus) |
feed, nourish, support, maintain, develop |
| |
altare |
3-i |
altaris |
altarium |
|
n. altar |
| |
alte |
|
|
|
|
highly,deeply |
| |
alter |
1/2 |
altera |
alterum |
|
the other (of two), the second |
| |
alteruter |
1/2 |
alterutra |
alterutrum |
|
one another, each other |
| |
altus |
1/2 |
alta |
altum |
|
high, deep |
| |
alvus |
2 F |
alvi |
|
|
f. belly, womb |
| |
amarus |
1/2 |
amara |
amarum |
|
bitter |
| |
ambigo |
3 |
ambigere |
– |
– |
doubt, hesitate, argue |
| |
ambo |
1/2 # |
ambae |
ambo |
|
both |
| |
ambo (ambon) |
3 |
ambonis |
|
|
m. lectern, ambo |
| |
ambulo |
1 |
ambulare |
ambulavi |
ambulatus |
walk, take a walk; ‘live’ |
| |
amen |
|
|
|
|
(Hebrew 1. indecl. adj.; 2. adv.) 1. amen, true! (word of affirmation) 2. truly |
| |
amicio |
4 |
amicire |
amicui/amixi |
amictus |
v. clothe, cover |
| |
amictus |
1/2 |
amicta |
amictum |
|
clothed |
| |
amicus |
2 M |
amici |
|
|
m. friend |
| mitto |
amitto |
3 |
amittere |
amisi |
amissus |
send off, lose, dismiss |
| |
amo |
1 |
amare |
amavi |
amatus |
love |
| |
amor |
3 M |
amoris |
|
|
m. love |
| |
amplector |
3 D |
amplecti |
– |
amplexus sum |
embrace |
| |
amplius |
|
|
|
|
more |
| |
amplus |
1/2 |
ampla |
amplum |
|
abundant, ample |
| puto |
amputo |
1 |
amputare |
amputavi |
amputatus |
cut off |
| |
an |
|
|
|
|
or, can it be that, whether; (utrum … an / vel = whether … or); or; either |
| |
anathematizo |
1 |
anathematizare |
anathematizavi |
anathematizatus |
curse |
| |
ancilla |
1 F |
ancillae |
|
|
f. maid, (female) servant |
| |
angario |
1 |
angariare |
angariavi |
angariatus |
press (into service), command; compel, constrain (eccl.) |
| |
angelicus |
1/2 |
angelica |
angelicum |
|
angelic |
| |
angelus |
2 M |
angeli |
|
|
m. messenger, angel |
| |
anima |
1 F |
animae |
|
|
f. soul, life |
| |
animosus |
1/2 |
animosa |
animosum |
|
living, lively |
| |
animus |
2 M |
animi |
|
|
m. heart, mind, spirit |
| nuntio |
annuntio |
1 |
annuntiare |
annuntiavi |
annuntiatus |
announce |
| |
annus |
2 M |
anni |
|
|
m. year |
| |
ante |
|
|
|
|
adv. & prep. (+ acc.) before |
| cillo |
antecello |
3 |
antecellere |
– |
– |
excel |
| |
antequam |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) before |
| |
antiquus |
1/2 |
antiqua |
antiquum |
|
old, ancient; (subst. pl.) ancients, forefathers |
| |
antistes |
3 M |
antistitis |
|
|
m. bishop |
| |
aperio |
4 |
aperire |
aperui |
apertus |
open; explain |
| |
aperte |
|
|
|
|
clearly |
| |
apis |
3-i |
apis |
apium |
|
f. bee |
| |
apostolicus |
1/2 |
apostolica |
apostolicum |
|
apostolic |
| |
apostolus |
2 M |
apostoli |
|
|
m. apostle |
| |
appareo |
2 |
apparere |
apparui |
apparitus |
appear, show forth |
| |
appropinquo |
1 |
appropinquare |
appropinquavi |
appropinquatus |
draw near, approach |
| |
aptus |
1/2 |
apta |
aptum |
|
(+ dat. or ad + acc.) fitting, suitable, apt |
| |
apud |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) in the presence of, among, at the house of |
| |
aqua |
1 F |
aquae |
|
|
f. water |
| |
arbor |
3 F |
arboris |
|
|
f. tree |
| |
arca |
1 F |
arcae |
|
|
f. ark, boat |
| |
archangelus |
2 M |
archangeli |
|
|
m. archangel |
| |
arctus |
1/2 |
arcta |
arctum |
|
narrow, confined |
| |
ardeo |
2 |
ardere |
arsi |
arsus |
burn, blaze |
| |
arguo |
3 |
arguere |
argui |
argutus |
argue, convict, expose |
| |
aridus |
1/2 |
arida |
aridum |
|
dry |
| |
arma |
2 N pl. |
armorum |
|
|
n. weapons (only pl.) sing. n. armor, shield |
| |
ars |
3 F |
artis |
artium |
|
f. (practical) knowledge, art |
| |
arundo |
3 F |
arundinis |
|
|
f. reed, cane |
| |
arx |
3 F |
arcis |
|
|
f. stronghold, citadel, summit |
| |
ascendo |
3 |
ascendere |
ascendi |
ascensus |
go up, come up, ascend |
| |
ascensio |
3 F |
ascensionis |
|
|
f. going up, ascension |
| spargo |
aspargo |
3 |
aspargere |
asparsi |
asparsus |
sprinkle |
| spergo |
aspergo |
3 |
aspergere |
aspersi |
aspersus |
sprinkle |
| spicio |
aspicio |
2 |
aspicere |
aspexi |
aspectus |
to look (at) |
| sequor |
assequor |
3 D |
assequi |
– |
assecutus sum |
follow, pursue, go after; overtake; gain, achieve; equal, rival; understand |
| |
assiduus |
1/2 |
assidua |
assiduum |
|
constant, unceasing |
| sumo |
assumo |
3 |
assumere |
assumpsi |
assumptus |
take up |
| sto |
asto |
1 |
astare |
astiti |
– |
to stand by, stand near |
| |
at |
|
|
|
|
(conj.) but, on the contrary |
| |
atque (ac) |
|
|
|
|
(coord, conj.) and (also), and (even), as soon as |
| |
atrium |
2 N |
atrii |
|
|
n. courtyard |
| traho |
attraho |
3 |
attrahere |
attraxi |
attractus |
draw towards |
| |
auctor |
3 M |
auctoris |
|
|
m. creator, author |
| |
auctoritas |
3 F |
auctoritatis |
|
|
f. authority |
| |
audacter |
|
|
|
|
boldly |
| |
audeo |
2 |
audere |
– |
ausus sum |
dare, have the courage |
| |
audio |
4 |
audire |
audivi (audii) |
auditus |
hear |
| fero |
aufero |
X |
auferre |
abstuli |
ablatus |
take away |
| |
aula |
1 F |
aulae |
|
|
f. hall, church |
| |
auricula |
1 F |
auriculae |
|
|
f. ear |
| |
auris |
3-i F |
auris |
aurium |
|
f. ear |
| |
aurum |
2 N |
auri |
|
|
n. gold |
| |
aut |
|
|
|
|
(coord. conj.) or |
| |
aut … aut |
|
|
|
|
either … or |
| |
autem |
|
|
|
|
but |
| |
auxilium |
2 N |
auxilii |
|
|
n. help |
| |
ave! |
|
|
|
|
hail!, hello!, goodbye!, greetings! |
| verto |
averto |
3 |
avertere |
averti |
aversus |
turn away, remove |
| |
avidus |
1/2 |
avida |
avidum |
|
greatly desiring, greedy |
| |
B |
|
|
|
|
B |
| |
bajulo |
1 |
bajulare |
– |
– |
bear, carry |
| |
baptisma |
3 N |
baptismatis |
|
|
n. baptism |
| |
baptismus |
2 M |
baptismi |
|
|
m. baptism |
| |
baptista |
1 F |
baptistae |
|
|
m. baptizer, baptist |
| |
baptizo |
1 |
baptizare |
baptizavi |
baptizatus |
immerse, baptize |
| |
beatus |
1/2 |
beata |
beatum |
|
blessed, happy |
| |
bene |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) well |
| dico |
benedico |
3 |
benedicere |
benedixi |
benedictus |
speak well (of), bless |
| |
benedictio |
3 F |
benedictionis |
|
|
f. blessing, benediction |
| |
benedictus |
1/2 |
benedicta |
benedictum |
|
blessed, blesst |
| |
benignus |
1/2 |
benigna |
benignum |
|
kindly |
| |
bibo |
3 |
bibere |
bibi |
bibitus |
drink |
| |
binus |
1/2 |
bina |
binum |
|
two apiece, two |
| |
bis |
# |
|
|
|
twice |
| |
blasphemo |
1 |
blasphemare |
blasphemavi |
blasphematus |
blaspheme, revile, insult |
| |
bonae voluntatis |
|
|
|
|
of His good pleasure |
| |
bonus |
1/2 |
bona |
bonum |
|
good |
| |
brachium |
2 N |
brachii |
|
|
n. arm |
| |
C |
|
|
|
|
C |
| cado |
cado |
3 |
cadere |
cecidi |
casus |
fall (down) |
| |
caecus |
1/2 |
caeca |
caecum |
|
blind, unseeing; dark, gloomy, hidden, secret; aimless, confused |
| |
caedo |
3 |
caedere |
cecidi |
caesus |
cut, strike |
| |
caeles |
3 C |
caelitis (gen.) |
|
|
heavenly |
| |
caelestis |
3 C |
caeleste (n.) |
|
|
heavenly, divine |
| |
caelicola |
1 F |
caelicolae |
|
|
m. heaven-dweller |
| |
caelicus |
1/2 |
caelica |
caelicum |
|
celestrial |
| |
caelitus |
|
|
|
|
adv. from heaven, divinely |
| |
caelum |
2 N |
caeli |
|
|
n. (nom. pl. caeli) heaven, sky |
| |
calamus |
2 M |
calami |
|
|
m. reed |
| |
calco |
1 |
calcare |
calcavi |
calcatus |
trample underfoot, conquer |
| facio |
calefacio |
2 |
calefacere |
calefeci |
calefactus |
make warm, warm |
| |
caligo |
3 F |
caliginis |
|
|
f. mist, gloom |
| |
calix |
3 M |
calicis |
|
|
m. cup, chalice |
| |
calvaria |
1 F |
calvariae |
|
|
f. skull |
| |
candidatus |
1/2 |
candidata |
candidatum |
|
clothed in white |
| |
canis |
3 M |
canis |
|
|
m. dog |
| |
cano |
3 |
canere |
cecini |
cantus |
sing, prophesy |
| |
canticum |
2 N |
cantici |
|
|
n. song, canticle |
| |
canto |
1 |
cantare |
cantavi |
cantatus |
sing, chant |
| |
cantor |
3 M |
cantoris |
|
|
m. singer, cantor |
| |
cantus |
4 M |
cantus |
|
|
m. chant |
| capio |
capio |
3-io |
capere |
cepi |
captus |
take, receive, understand |
| |
caput |
3 N |
capitis |
|
|
n. head |
| |
cardo |
3 M |
cardinis |
|
|
m. hinge, line, limit, crisis |
| |
caritas |
3 F |
caritatis |
|
|
f. love, charity |
| |
carmen |
3 N |
carminis |
|
|
n. song, prophetic song |
| |
caro |
3 F |
carnis |
|
|
f. flesh |
| |
Carthago |
3 F |
Carthaginis |
|
|
f. Carthage 迦太基 |
| |
carus |
1/2 |
cara |
carum |
|
(+ dat.) dear, beloved |
| |
cassus |
1/2 |
cassa |
cassum |
|
useless, futile |
| |
castus |
1/2 |
casta |
castum |
|
chaste |
| |
catholicus |
1/2 |
catholica |
catholicum |
|
universal, catholic |
| |
causa |
|
|
|
|
(improper prep. + gen.) for the sake of |
| |
causa |
1 F |
causae |
|
|
f. purpose, reason |
| |
caute |
|
|
|
|
under close watch |
| |
cautio |
3 F |
cautionis |
|
|
f. guarantee; caution/wariness; circumspection |
| |
cedo |
3 |
cedere |
cessi |
cessus |
go, yield |
| |
celebro |
1 |
celebrare |
celebravi |
celebratus |
celebrate |
| |
cena |
1 F |
cenae |
|
|
f. supper, dinner |
| |
cenaculum |
2 N |
cenaculi |
|
|
n. dining room, upper room, upstairs room |
| |
ceno |
1 |
cenare |
cenavi |
cenatus |
to dine, eat supper |
| |
censeo |
2 |
censere |
censui |
census |
think, recommend, vote, determine, have an opinion |
| |
cera |
1 F |
cerae |
|
|
f. wax |
| |
cereus |
2 M |
cerei |
|
|
m. candle |
| |
cerno |
3 |
cernere |
crevi |
cretus |
see, discern |
| |
cernuus |
1/2 |
cernua |
cernuum |
|
bowing |
| |
certamen |
3 N |
certaminis |
|
|
n. contest, contention, struggle |
| |
certe |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) surely, certainly; at least |
| |
certus |
1/2 |
certa |
certum |
|
fixed, sure, certain |
| |
chorus |
2 M |
chori |
|
|
m. choir |
| |
Christianus |
1/2 |
Christiana |
Christianum |
|
Christian |
| |
Christus |
2 M |
Christi |
|
|
m. Annointed One, Messiah, Christ |
| |
cibo |
1 |
cibare |
cibavi |
cibatus |
feed |
| |
cibus |
2 M |
cibi |
|
|
m. food |
| |
cingo |
3 |
cingere |
cinxi |
cinctus |
gird, surround |
| |
cinis |
3 M |
cineris |
|
|
m. ashes |
| |
circa |
|
|
|
|
around |
| |
circum |
|
|
|
|
around, about |
| -cido |
circumcido |
3 |
circumcidere |
circumcidi |
circumcisus |
circumcise |
| eo |
circumeo |
EO |
circumire |
circumivi (circumii) |
circumitus |
go about |
| fulgeo |
circumfulgeo |
2 |
circumfulgere |
circumfulsi |
– |
shine around |
| spicio |
circumspicio |
3-io |
circumspicere |
circumspexi |
circumspectus |
to look around |
| sto |
circumsto |
1 |
circumstare |
circumsteti |
– |
to stand around, encircle |
| strepo |
circumstrepo |
3 |
circumstrepere |
circumstrepui |
circumstrepitus |
roar, crackle, sizzle |
| |
civis |
3-i M |
civis |
civium |
|
m/f. citizen |
| |
civitas |
3 F |
civitatis |
|
|
f. city (-ta-) |
| |
clamo |
1 |
clamare |
clamavi |
clamatus |
cry out, shout, call upon |
| |
claritas |
3 F |
claritatis |
|
|
f. light, brightness, glory, fame |
| |
clarus |
1/2 |
clara |
clarum |
|
clear, bright; glorious, famous |
| |
claudo |
3 |
claudere |
clausi |
clausus |
shut, close |
| |
clavus |
2 M |
clavi |
|
|
m. nail |
| |
clemens |
3 |
clementis |
|
|
merciful |
| |
clementia |
1 F |
clementiae |
|
|
f. mercy, clemency |
| |
clerus |
2 M |
cleri |
|
|
m. clergy |
| |
coaduno |
1 |
coadunare |
coadunavi |
coadunatus |
unite |
| |
– |
|
– |
coepi |
coeptus |
began, started |
| |
coetus |
4 M |
coetus |
|
|
m. assembly |
| |
cogitatio |
3 F |
cogitationis |
|
|
f. thought |
| |
cogito |
1 |
cogitare |
cogitavi |
cogitatus |
think, plan |
| |
cognata |
1 F |
cognatae |
|
|
f. kinswoman, female relative |
| |
cognatus |
2 M |
cognati |
|
|
m. male relatives |
| |
cognatio |
3 F |
cognationis |
|
|
f. relatives, family |
| |
cognosco |
3 |
cognoscere |
cognovi |
cognitus |
get acquainted with, get to know; know |
| ago |
cogo |
3 |
cogere |
coegi |
coactus |
assemble, compel |
| |
coheres |
3 C |
coheredis |
|
|
coheir |
| |
cohors |
3 F |
cohortis |
|
|
f. cohort (a body of 600 Roman soliders) |
| |
colaphus |
2 M |
colaphi |
|
|
m. punch (sharp blow with the fist) |
| laetor |
collaetor |
1 D |
collaetari |
– |
collaetatus |
rejoice together |
| laudo |
collaudo |
1 |
collaudare |
collaudavi |
collaudatus |
praise exceedingly, praise together |
| |
collecta |
1 F |
collectae |
|
|
f. collect, collection |
| lego / ago |
colligo |
3 |
colligere |
collegi |
collectus |
to gather up, take in, collect |
| |
columba |
1 F |
columbae |
|
|
f. dove, pigeon, (bird of Venus/symbol of love/gentleness) |
| |
columna |
1 F |
columnae |
|
|
f. pillar, column |
| |
comitatus |
4 M |
comitatus |
|
|
m. company of travellers, traveling party |
| |
commemoratio |
3 F |
commemorationis |
|
|
f. remembrance, commemoration |
| |
commendo |
1 |
commendare |
commendavi |
commendatus |
entrust |
| |
commensalis |
3 M |
commensalis |
|
|
m. table companion |
| mitto |
committo |
3 |
committere |
commisi |
commissus |
commit, entrust |
| |
commixtio |
3 F |
commixtionis |
|
|
f. mingling |
| morior |
commorior |
3 D |
commori |
|
commortuus sum |
die with |
| |
communicatio |
3 F |
communicationis |
|
|
f. partaking, fellowship |
| |
communio |
3 F |
communionis |
|
|
f. communion |
| |
communis |
3 C |
commune |
|
|
common, unclean |
| |
compar |
3 N |
comparis |
|
|
equal, like |
| placeo |
complaceo |
2 |
complacere |
complacui |
complacitus sum |
please, be acceptable to |
| -pleo |
compleo |
2 |
complere |
complevi |
completus |
fulfill, accomplish |
| prehendo |
comprehendo |
3 |
comprehendere |
comprehendi |
comprehensus |
catch firmly; arrest; ignite; conceive (baby); embrace; include; express |
| cedo |
concedo |
3 |
concedere |
concessi |
concessus |
yield, grant |
| celebro |
concelebro |
1 |
concelebrare |
concelebravi |
concelebratus |
celebrate together |
| -cido |
concido |
3 |
concidere |
concidi |
concisus |
cut to pieces, destroy |
| |
concilium |
2 N |
concilii |
|
|
n. Sanhedrin 古犹太最高评议会兼最高法院 |
| |
concino |
3 |
concinere |
concinui |
concentus |
sing |
| cio |
concio |
4 |
concire |
concivi |
concitus |
incite, stir up |
| -cipio |
concipio |
3-io |
concipere |
concepi |
conceptus |
conceive |
| cludo |
concludo |
3 |
concludere |
conclusi |
conclusus |
shut up, conclude |
| |
conclusio |
3 F |
conclusionis |
|
|
f. conclusion |
| |
concordia |
1 F |
concordiae |
|
|
f. union, peace |
| |
condemno |
1 |
condemnare |
condemnavi |
condemnatus |
condemn, pass judgement |
| |
conditor |
3 M |
conditoris |
|
|
m. founder, creator |
| -do |
condo |
3 |
condere |
condidi |
conditus |
to hide |
| doleo |
condoleo |
2 |
condolere |
– |
– |
feel sever pain, suffer greatly, feel another’s pain, empathize with |
| fero |
confero |
X |
conferre |
contuli |
collatus |
accompany, grant |
| |
conferre se |
|
|
|
|
take oneself (to), go |
| |
confestim |
|
|
|
|
at once, immediately |
| fido |
confido |
3 |
confidere |
– |
confisus sum |
trust (in), confide (in), hope (in) |
| |
confirmatio |
3 F |
confirmationis |
|
|
f. strengthening, confirmation |
| firmo |
confirmo |
1 |
confirmare |
confirmavi |
confirmatus |
strengthen, uphold |
| |
confiteor |
2 D |
confiteri |
– |
confessus sum |
confess, praise |
| |
conforto |
1 |
confortare |
confortavi |
confortatus |
strengthen, grow strong, console, encourage |
| foveo |
confoveo |
2 |
confovere |
confovi |
confotus |
care for, cherish assiduously |
| frango |
confringo |
3 |
confringere |
confregi |
confractus |
break in two, break in pieces |
| fundo |
confundo |
3 |
confundere |
confudi |
confusus |
confound, confuse, put to shame |
| |
confuto |
1 |
confutare |
confutavi |
confutatus |
check, suppress |
| glorifico |
conglorifico |
1 |
conglorificare |
conglorificavi |
conglorificatus |
glorify (exceedingly) |
| gratulor |
congratulor |
1 D |
congratulari |
– |
congratulatus sum |
wish joy, congratulate |
| grego |
congrego |
1 |
congregare |
congregavi |
congregatus |
gather together, assemble |
| |
congruens |
3 C |
congruentis |
|
|
appropriate |
| jungo |
conjungo |
3 |
conjungere |
conjunxi |
conjunctus |
join, unite |
| |
conor |
1 D |
conari |
– |
conatus sum |
try, strive |
| sacro |
consecro |
1 |
consecrare |
consecravi |
consecratus |
make holy, consecrate |
| sequor |
consequor |
3 D |
consequi |
– |
consecutus sum |
follow, obtain |
| servo |
conservo |
1 |
conservare |
conservavi |
conservatus |
keep, preserve |
| |
consilium |
2 N |
consilii |
|
|
n. counsel, plans, suggestion |
| |
consolatio |
3 F |
consolationis |
|
|
f. consolation, help, rescue |
| |
consolator |
3 M |
consolatoris |
|
|
m. consoler |
| |
consolo |
1 |
consolare |
consolavi |
consolatus |
console, comfort |
| |
consolor |
1 D |
consolari |
– |
consolatus sum |
console, comfort |
| |
consors |
3-i C |
consortis |
consortium |
|
sharer |
| |
conspectus |
4 M |
conspectus |
|
|
m. sight, presence |
| spuo |
conspuo |
3 |
conspuere |
conspui |
consputus |
spit on |
| statuo |
constituo |
3 |
constituere |
constitui |
constitutus |
decree, ordain |
| |
consubstantialis |
3 C |
consubstantiale |
|
|
of the same nature (as), consubstantial (with) |
| |
consuetudo |
3 F |
consuetudinis |
|
|
f. custom |
| |
consummo |
1 |
consummare |
consummavi |
consummatus |
complete |
| sumo |
consumo |
3 |
consumere |
consumpsi |
consumptus |
consume, use up |
| |
contactus |
4 M |
contactus |
|
|
m. contact, touch |
| |
contemplor |
1 D |
contemplari |
— |
contemplatus sum |
observe, look at, consider carefully |
| |
contemplo |
1 |
contemplare |
contemplavi |
contemplatus |
observe, look at, consider carefully |
| teneo |
contineo |
2 |
continere |
continui |
contentus |
hold together, contain |
| |
contra |
|
|
|
|
against, opposite (to) |
| dico 3 |
contradico |
3 |
contradicere |
contradixi |
contradictus |
dispute, contradict |
| tristor |
contristo |
1 |
contristare |
contristavi |
contristatus |
make sad, afflict |
| |
contritus |
1/2 |
contrita |
contritum |
|
contrite |
| venio |
convenio |
4 |
convenire |
conveni |
conventus |
come together, be fitting |
| vensor |
conversor |
1 D |
conversari |
|
conversatus sum |
live (a certain lifestyle) |
| verto |
converto |
3 |
convertere |
converti |
conversus |
change, convert, turn around |
| verto |
convertor |
3 D |
converti |
– |
conversus sum |
change, convert, turn around |
| vescor |
convescor |
3 D |
convesci |
– |
– |
eat (with others) |
| |
convicior |
1 D |
conviciari |
– |
conviciatus sum |
reproach, insult |
| operor |
cooperor |
1 D |
cooperari |
– |
cooperatus sum |
work together, cooperate (with) |
| |
cor |
3 N |
cordis |
cordum |
|
n. heart |
| |
coram |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) in the presence of |
| |
cor-nu |
4 N |
cornus |
|
|
n. horn, mountaintop |
| |
corona |
1 F |
coronae |
|
|
f. wreath, crown |
| |
corono |
1 |
coronare |
coronavi |
coronatus |
crown |
| |
corpus |
3 N |
corporis |
|
|
n. body, corpse |
| rego |
corrigo |
3 |
corrigere |
correxi |
correctus |
correct |
| |
cotidianus |
1/2 |
cotidiana |
cotidianum |
|
adj. daily |
| |
cotidie |
|
|
|
|
adv. daily |
| |
creator |
3 M |
creatoris |
|
|
m. maker, creator |
| |
creatura |
1 F |
creaturae |
|
|
f. creation, creature |
| |
credo |
3 |
credere |
credidi |
creditus |
believe (in), trust (in) |
| |
cremo |
1 |
cremare |
cremavi |
crematus |
burn |
| |
creo |
1 |
creare |
creavi |
creatus |
to create |
| |
cresco |
3 |
crescere |
crevi |
cretus |
grow, increase |
| |
crimen |
3 N |
criminis |
|
|
n. guilt, sin |
| |
crucifigo |
3 |
crucifigere |
crucifixi |
crucifixus |
fix to a cross, crucify |
| |
cruor |
3 M |
cruoris |
|
|
m. blood (from a wound) |
| |
crux |
3 F |
crucis |
|
|
f. cross |
| |
cubitum |
2 N |
cubiti |
|
|
n. cubit |
| |
culpa |
1 F |
culpae |
|
|
f. blame, fault |
| |
cum |
|
|
|
|
1 (prep. + abl.) with 2 (subord. conj.) when, after, since, although |
| |
cunctus |
1/2 |
cuncta |
cunctum |
|
all |
| |
cunque |
|
|
|
|
quicunque: whoever; whatever; everyone who, all that, anything that |
| |
cur |
|
|
|
|
why |
| |
cura |
1 F |
curae |
|
|
f. care, concern |
| |
curia |
1 F |
curiae |
|
|
f. court, curia |
| |
curo |
1 |
curare |
curavi |
curatus |
heal, cure, care for |
| curro |
curro |
3 |
currere |
cucurri |
cursus |
run, hasten |
| |
curvo |
1 |
curvare |
curavi |
curvatus |
bend, humble |
| |
custodio |
4 |
custodire |
custodivi (custodii) |
custoditus |
guard, watch over |
| |
D |
|
|
|
|
D |
| |
daemon |
3 M |
daemonis |
|
|
m. devil |
| |
daemonium |
2 N |
daemonii |
|
|
n. evil spirit, demon |
| |
damnum |
2 N |
damni |
|
|
n. damage, loss, punishment |
| |
dator |
3 M |
datoris |
|
|
m. giver |
| |
de |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) from, down from; about, concerning |
| habeo |
debeo |
3 |
debere |
debui |
debitus |
owe, ought (+inf.) |
| |
debitor |
3 M |
debitoris |
|
|
m. debtor |
| |
debitum |
2 N |
debiti |
|
|
n. debt |
| claro |
declaro |
1 |
declarare |
declaravi |
declaratus |
make clear, explain |
| |
decor |
3 M |
decoris |
|
|
n. fitting, beautiful |
| |
decorus |
1/2 |
decora |
decorum |
|
adj. fitting, proper |
| |
decurio |
3 N |
decurionis |
|
|
m. member of the Sanhedrin |
| |
decus |
3 N |
decoris |
|
|
n. honor, glory, beauty |
| dignor |
dedignor |
1 D |
dedignari |
– |
dedignatus sum |
disdain |
| do |
dedo |
3 |
dedere |
dedidi |
deditus |
dedicate, devote |
| |
defectus |
4 M |
defectus |
|
|
m. lack, failure, defect |
| |
defendo |
3 |
defendere |
defendi |
defensus |
defend |
| fero |
defero |
X |
deferre |
detuli |
delatus |
offer, bring |
| facio |
deficio |
3-io |
deficere |
defeci |
defectus |
fail, waste, vanish |
| |
defunctus |
1/2 |
defuncta |
defunctum |
|
deceased, dead |
| |
deinde |
|
|
|
|
then, next |
| |
deleo |
2 |
delere |
delevi |
deletus |
destroy, wipe out |
| |
delicia |
1 F |
deliciae |
|
|
f. pleasure, delight |
| monstro |
demonstro |
1 |
demonstrare |
demonstravi |
demonstratus |
show, reveal |
| |
demum |
|
|
|
|
adv. finally, only |
| |
denique |
|
|
|
|
finally; and then; at worst; in short, to sum up |
| |
denuo |
|
|
|
|
adv. again, anew |
| |
deorsum |
|
|
|
|
adv. down, below |
| pono |
depono |
3 |
deponere |
deposui |
depositus |
set down, lay down, remove |
| posco |
deposco |
3 |
deposcere |
depoposci |
– |
beseech, demand |
| |
depositum |
2 N |
depositi |
|
|
n. deposit |
| |
deprecatio |
3 F |
deprecationis |
|
|
f. earnest prayer, supplication |
| preco |
deprecor |
1 D |
deprecari |
– |
deprecatus sum |
beseech |
| puto |
deputo |
1 |
deputare |
deputavi |
deputatus |
think, reckon |
| |
descendo |
3 |
descendere |
descendi |
descendus |
go down, come down, descend |
| scribo |
describo |
3 |
describere |
descripsi |
descriptus |
to describe; enroll |
| |
descriptio |
3 F |
descriptionis |
|
|
f. registration, census |
| sero |
desero |
3 |
deserere |
deserui |
desertus |
desert, leave |
| |
desertum |
2 N |
deserti |
|
|
n. desert |
| |
desertus |
1/2 |
deserta |
desertum |
|
foresaken, deserted |
| |
desiderium |
2 N |
desdiderii |
|
|
n. want, need, desire |
| |
desidero |
1 |
desiderare |
desideravi |
desideratus |
desire |
| |
designo |
1 |
designare |
designavi |
designatus |
mark |
| sino |
desino |
3 |
desinere |
desii |
desitus |
(+ inf.) cease |
| |
desolatus |
1/2 |
desolata |
desolatum |
|
foresaken, deserted |
| specio |
despicio |
2 |
despicere |
despexi |
despectus |
to look down on, despise |
| |
desponsatus |
1/2 |
desponsata |
desponsatum |
|
engaged |
| struo |
destruo |
3 |
destruere |
destruxi |
destructus |
destroy |
| |
detergeo |
2 |
detergere |
detersi |
detersus |
to wipe away, cancel |
| traho |
detraho |
3 |
detrahere |
detraxi |
detractus |
draw from, take away |
| |
detrimentum |
2 N |
detrimenti |
|
|
n. loss |
| |
Deus |
2 N |
Dei |
|
|
m. (nom. pl. dii) God |
| |
deversorium |
2 N |
deversorii |
|
|
n. inn, lodging-place |
| vinco |
devinco |
3 |
devincere |
devici |
devictus |
overcome (thoroughly), conquer (thoroughly) |
| |
devio |
1 |
deviare |
deviavi |
deviatus |
go astray |
| |
devius |
1/2 |
devia |
devium |
|
off the road, astray |
| |
devotio |
3 F |
devotionis |
|
|
f. devotion |
| |
devotus |
1/2 |
devota |
devotum |
|
devout, devoted |
| |
dexter |
1/2 |
dextera |
dexterum |
|
right |
| |
dextera |
1 F |
dexterae |
|
|
f. right hand |
| |
diabolus |
2 M |
diaboli |
|
|
m. devil |
| |
diaconus |
2 M |
diaconi |
|
|
m. deacon |
| |
dico |
3 |
dicere |
dixi |
dictus |
say, tell (pass. also) be called |
| |
dies |
5 M |
diei |
|
|
m/f. day |
| |
difficilis |
3 C |
difficile |
|
|
difficult |
| |
digitus |
2 M |
digiti |
|
|
m. finger, toe |
| |
dignatio |
3 F |
dignationis |
|
|
f. condescension, graciousness |
| |
dignitas |
3 F |
dignitatis |
|
|
f. dignity |
| dignor |
dignor |
1 D |
dignari |
– |
dignatus sum |
consider worthwhile, deign |
| |
dignus |
1/2 |
digna |
dignum |
|
(+ abl.) worthy (of) |
| judico |
dijudico |
1 |
dijudicare |
dijudicavi |
dijudicatus |
discern, distinguish |
| |
dilectio |
3 F |
dilectionis |
|
|
f. love |
| |
dilectus |
1/2 |
dilecta |
dilectum |
|
beloved |
| |
diligenter |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) diligently |
| lego |
diligo |
3 |
diligere |
dilexi |
dilectus |
to love |
| luo |
diluo |
3 |
diluere |
dilui |
dilutus |
wash away |
| |
diluvium |
2 M |
diluvii |
|
|
n. flood |
| mitto |
dimitto |
3 |
dimittere |
dimisi |
dimissus |
send away, release; forgive; permit |
| rego |
dirigo |
3 |
dirigere |
direxi |
directus |
direct |
| rumpo |
dirumpo |
3 |
dirumpere |
dirupi |
dirruptus |
break apart, shatter |
| |
dirus |
1/2 |
dira |
dirum |
|
horrible, cruel |
| cedo |
discedo |
3 |
discedere |
discessi |
discessus |
go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter |
| |
discipulus |
2 M |
discipuli |
|
|
m. disciple, student |
| disco |
disco |
3 |
discere |
didici |
discitus |
learn |
| |
discutio |
3 |
discutere |
discussi |
discussus |
shatter, scatter |
| |
diserte |
|
|
|
|
eloquently |
| |
dispar |
3 N |
disparis |
|
|
unlike, different |
| pergo |
dispergo |
3 |
dispergere |
dispersi |
dispersus |
scatter |
| |
dissimilis |
3 C |
dissimile |
|
|
dissimilar, unlike |
| |
dito |
1 |
ditare |
ditavi |
ditatus |
enrich |
| |
diversus |
1/2 |
diversa |
diversum |
|
different |
| |
dives |
3 C |
divitis |
|
|
rich, wealthy |
| |
divido |
3 |
dividere |
divisi |
divisus |
part, divide |
| |
divinitas |
3 F |
divinitatis |
|
|
f. divinity |
| |
divinus |
1/2 |
divina |
divinum |
|
divine |
| vulgo |
divulgo |
1 |
divulgare |
divulgavi |
divulgatus |
make common, talk about |
| do |
do |
1 |
dare |
dedi |
datus |
give |
| |
doceo |
3 |
docere |
docui |
doctus |
teach |
| |
doctor |
3 M |
doctoris |
|
|
m. teacher |
| |
doctrina |
1 F |
doctrinae |
|
|
f. teaching, doctrine |
| |
doctus |
1/2 |
docta |
doctum |
|
adj. taught |
| |
|
|
doctior -or -us |
doctissimus -a -um |
|
adj. taught |
| |
documentum |
2 N |
documenti |
|
|
n. example |
| |
dogma |
3 N |
dogmatis |
|
|
n. decision, dogma |
| |
doleo |
3 |
dolere |
dolui |
dolitus |
grieve, suffer, feel pain |
| |
dolor |
3 M |
doloris |
|
|
m. sorrow, pain |
| |
dolorosus |
1/2 |
dolorosa |
dolorosum |
|
sorrowful |
| |
domina |
1 F |
dominae |
|
|
f. mistress, lady |
| |
dominus |
2 M |
domini |
|
|
m. lord, master |
| |
domus |
2 F |
domi |
|
|
f. home, house |
| |
domus |
4 F |
domus |
|
|
f. home, house |
| |
donec |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) while, as long as; till |
| |
dono |
1 |
donare |
donavi |
donatus |
give, grant; forgive |
| |
donum |
2 N |
doni |
|
|
n. gift |
| |
dormio |
4 |
dormire |
dormivi |
dormitus |
sleep |
| duco |
duco |
3 |
ducere |
duxi |
ductus |
lead |
| |
ductor |
3 M |
ductoris |
|
|
m. leader |
| |
dulcis |
3 C |
dulce |
|
|
sweet, kind |
| |
dum |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) while, as long as; till, provided that |
| |
duodena |
# |
|
|
|
num. a dozen each/apiece/times/fold/together/at a time |
| |
duplex |
3 C |
duplicis |
|
|
double |
| |
dux |
3 M |
ducis |
|
|
m. leader |
| |
E |
|
|
|
|
E |
| |
e (ex) |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) from, out of |
| |
ecce |
|
|
|
|
(interjection) look!, here! |
| |
ecclesia |
1 F |
ecclesiae |
|
|
f. church, assembly |
| |
edictum |
2 N |
edicti |
|
|
n. decree |
| duco |
educo |
3 |
educere |
eduxi |
eductus |
lead out |
| |
edulium |
2 N |
edulii |
|
|
n. food |
| fero |
effero |
X |
efferre |
extuli |
elatus |
bring out, bear, lift up |
| facio |
efficio |
2 |
efficere |
effeci |
effectus |
make, effect |
| fundo 3 |
effundo |
3 |
effundere |
effudi |
effusus |
pour out, shed, spill |
| |
effusio |
3 F |
effusionis |
|
|
f. outpouring |
| |
ego |
|
mei |
|
|
I |
| gradior |
egredior |
3 D |
egredi |
– |
egressus sum |
come out, go out |
| jacio |
ejicio |
3 |
ejicere |
ejeci |
ejectus |
throw out |
| |
electus |
1/2 |
electa |
electum |
|
chosen, elect |
| |
eléison |
|
|
|
|
(Greek, imperative) have mercy! |
| lego |
eligo |
3 |
eligere |
elegi |
electus |
to choose, elect |
| mino |
elimino |
1 |
eliminare |
eliminavi |
eliminatus |
banish |
| mitto |
emitto |
3 |
emittere |
emisi |
emissus |
send out |
| emo |
emo |
3 |
emere |
emi |
emptus |
buy |
| |
enim |
|
|
|
|
(postpos. coord. conj.) for; indeed; namely |
| nitor |
enitor |
3 |
eniti |
– |
enisus (enixus) sum |
bring forth, give birth to |
| eo |
eo |
EO |
ire |
ivi (ii) |
itus |
go |
| |
eodem |
|
|
|
|
to the same place / purpose |
| |
episcopalis |
3 C |
episcopale |
|
|
of a bishop, episcopal |
| |
episcopus |
2 M |
episcopi |
|
|
m. overseer, bishop |
| |
ergo |
|
|
|
|
(coord. conj.) therefore |
| rego |
erigo |
3 |
erigere |
erexi |
erectus |
raise up, erect |
| |
erro |
1 |
errare |
erravi |
erratus |
wander, go astray, err |
| |
erro |
3 M |
erronis |
|
|
m. vagabond |
| |
eruditio |
3 F |
eruditionis |
|
|
f. teaching |
| |
eruditus |
1/2 |
erudita |
eruditum |
|
learned, versed |
| ruo |
eruo |
3 |
eruere |
erui |
erutus |
tear out, rescue |
| |
esti |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) although, even if |
| eo |
esurio |
4 / EO |
esurire |
esurivi (esurii) |
esuritus |
desire food, be hungry |
| |
et |
|
|
|
|
(1. coord. conj.; 2. intensifying adv.) 1. and, 2. even, too |
| |
et … et |
|
|
|
|
both … and |
| |
etenium |
|
|
|
|
and indeed, for indeed |
| |
etiam |
|
|
|
|
(intesifying adv.) also, even |
| |
eucharisticus |
1/2 |
eucharistica |
eucharisticum |
|
eucharistic |
| |
eva |
1 F |
evae |
|
|
f. Eve |
| |
evangelicus |
1/2 |
evangelica |
evangelicum |
|
of the Gospel |
| |
Evangelium |
2 M |
Evangelii |
|
|
n. Good News, Gospel |
| |
evangelizo |
1 |
evangelizare |
evangelizavi |
evangelizatus |
preach the Gospel |
| voco |
evoco |
1 |
evocare |
evocavi |
evocatus |
call forth |
| |
ex adverso |
|
|
|
|
opposite |
| |
ex hoc |
|
|
|
|
from this (time), from now on |
| audio / eo |
exaudio |
4 / EO |
exaudire |
exaudivi (exaudii) |
exauditus |
hear (favorably) |
| |
excelsus |
1/2 |
excelsa |
excelsum |
|
high, lofty, exalted |
| cedo |
excido |
4 |
excidere |
excidi |
excisus |
hew out, cut out, destroy |
| capio |
excipio |
3-io |
excipere |
excepi |
exceptus |
welcome |
| |
exclamo |
1 |
exclamare |
exclamavi |
exclamatus |
cry alound, exclaim |
| |
exemplum |
1 M |
exempli |
|
|
n. example |
| eo |
exeo |
EO |
exire |
exivi (exii) |
exitus |
go out, leave |
| |
exerceo |
2 |
exercere |
exercui |
exercitus |
work out, wield, practice |
| |
exercitus |
4 M |
exercitus |
|
|
m. army, multitude |
| |
exico |
1 |
exicare |
exicui |
exictus |
cut out/off; remove/make (hole) by cutting; cut, make cut in; castrate |
| |
eximius |
1/2 |
eximia |
eximium |
|
extraordinary |
| |
existimo |
1 |
existimare |
existimavi |
existimatus |
think, judge |
| |
exitus |
4 M |
exitus |
|
|
m. outcome, result |
| oro |
exoro |
1 |
exorare |
exoravi |
exoratus |
beseech |
| eo |
expedio |
4 / EO |
expedire |
expedivi |
expeditus |
disengage, loose, set free; be expedient; procure, obtain, make ready |
| pello |
expello |
3 |
expellere |
expuli |
expulsus |
drive out, expel, banish; disown, reject |
| pio |
expio |
1 |
expiare |
expiavi |
expiatum |
expiate, atone for |
| pono |
expono |
3 |
exponere |
exposui |
expositus |
set/put forth/out; abandon, expose; publish; explain, relate; disembark |
| premo |
exprimo |
3 |
exprimere |
expressi |
expressus |
represent, express |
| sisto / sto |
exsisto |
3 |
exsistere |
exstiti |
exstitus |
step forth, come out |
| specto |
exspecto |
1 |
exspectare |
exspectavi |
exspectatus |
look for, wait |
| spiro |
exspiro |
1 |
exspirare |
exspiravi |
exspiratus |
die, expire |
| spolio |
exspolio |
1 |
exspoliare |
exspoliavi |
exspoliatus |
despoil, rob |
| |
exsulto |
1 |
exsultare |
exsultavi |
exsultatus |
rejoice, exult, jump about, let oneself go |
| rego / surgo |
exsurgo |
3 |
exsurgere |
exsurrexi |
exsurrectus |
rise up, depart |
| tendo |
extendo |
3 |
extendere |
extendi |
extentus |
stretch out |
| fero / tollo |
extollo |
3 |
extollere |
extuli |
– |
lift up, extol |
| |
extra |
|
|
|
|
beyond, outside |
| |
exuo |
3 |
exuere |
exui |
exutus |
strip, cast off |
| |
F |
|
|
|
|
F |
| |
facies |
5 F |
faciei |
|
|
f. face (i.e. appearance) |
| |
facilis |
3 C |
facile |
|
|
easy |
| facio |
facio |
3 |
facere |
feci |
factus |
do, make |
| |
factor |
3 M |
factoris |
|
|
m. maker, doer |
| |
factum est |
|
|
|
|
it happened (that), it came to pass (that) |
| |
facultas |
3 F |
facultatis |
|
|
f. possibility, opportunity |
| |
faenum |
2 N |
faeni |
|
|
n. hay |
| |
fallo |
3 |
fallere |
fefelli |
falsus |
deceive |
| |
falso |
|
|
|
|
falsely |
| |
falsus |
1/2 |
falsa |
falsum |
|
false |
| |
fames |
3-i F |
famis |
famium |
|
f. hunger |
| |
familia |
1 F |
familiae |
|
|
f. household, family |
| |
famulus |
2 M |
famuli |
|
|
m. servant |
| |
fascia |
1 F |
fasciae |
|
|
f. band, wrapping |
| |
fastidiosus |
1/2 |
fastidiosa |
fastidiosum |
|
squeamish; exacting; disdainful; nauseating |
| |
fastidium |
2 N |
fastidii |
|
|
n. pride, weariness |
| |
fateor |
2 |
fateri |
– |
fassus sum |
acknowledge, confess, praise |
| |
favilla |
1 F |
favillae |
|
|
f. ashes (of the dead) |
| |
fel |
3 N |
fellis |
|
|
n. gall |
| |
felix |
3 N |
felicis |
|
|
happy, blessed |
| |
ferculum |
2 N |
ferculi |
|
|
n. dish (of food) |
| fero |
fero |
X |
ferre |
tuli |
latus |
bring, bear, carry |
| |
ferrum |
2 N |
ferri |
|
|
n. iron, (nails) |
| |
festinatio |
3 F |
festinationis |
|
|
f. haste, speed |
| |
festino |
1 |
festinare |
festinavi |
festinatus |
hasten, hurry |
| |
festum |
2 N |
festi |
|
|
n. feast, feast day |
| |
festus |
1/2 |
festa |
festum |
|
festal |
| |
fidelis |
3 C |
fidele |
|
|
faithful, believing |
| |
fides |
5 F |
fidei |
|
|
f. faith, faithfulness |
| figo |
figo |
3 |
figere |
fixi |
fixus |
piece, fix, fasten |
| |
figura |
1 F |
figurae |
|
|
f. fashion, figure |
| |
filia |
1 F |
filiae |
|
|
f. daughter |
| |
filius |
2 M |
filii |
|
|
m. son |
| eo |
finio |
4 / EO |
finire |
finivi (finii) |
finitus |
end, finish |
| |
finis |
3-i C |
finis |
finium |
|
m/f. end, boundary; (pl.) territory, district |
| |
fio |
3 D |
fieri |
– |
factus sum |
be made, be done, become, happen, be |
| |
firmitas |
3 F |
firmitatis |
|
|
f. firmness, certainty |
| firmo |
firmo |
1 |
firmare |
firmavi |
firmatus |
strengthen, make stready |
| |
firmus |
1/2 |
firma |
firmum |
|
steadfast, firm |
| |
flagellum |
2 N |
flagelli |
|
|
n. scourge |
| |
flagitiosus |
1/2 |
flagitiosa |
flagitiosum |
|
shameful |
| |
flagito |
1 |
flagitare |
flagitavi |
flagitatus |
demand, require, press |
| |
flagrans |
3 C |
flagrantis |
|
|
flaming, eager |
| |
flamma |
1 F |
flammae |
|
|
f. flame |
| flecto |
flecto |
3 |
flectere |
flexi |
flexus |
to bend, bow |
| |
fleo |
2 |
flere |
flevi |
fletus |
weep, lament |
| |
fletus |
4 M |
fletus |
|
|
m. weeping |
| |
flos |
3 F |
floris |
|
|
m. flower |
| |
flumen |
3 N |
fluminis |
|
|
n. stream, flow |
| |
fons |
3-i M |
fontis |
fontium |
|
m. source, fountain |
| |
foras |
|
|
|
|
outside |
| |
fore |
BE |
|
|
|
about to be |
| |
foris |
|
|
|
|
outside, outdoors |
| |
formo |
1 |
formare |
formavi |
formatus |
train, guide; fashion, form |
| |
forte |
|
|
|
|
by chance |
| |
fortis |
3 C |
forte |
|
|
strong |
| |
foveo |
2 |
fovere |
fovi |
fotus |
warm |
| |
fractura |
1 F |
fracturae |
|
|
f. fracture, breaking |
| |
fragmentum |
2 N |
fragmenti |
|
|
n. fragment, piece, part |
| |
framea |
1 F |
frameae |
|
|
f. sword |
| |
frango |
3 |
frangere |
fregi |
fractus |
break |
| |
frater |
3 M |
fratris |
|
|
m. brother |
| |
fraus |
3 F |
fraudis |
|
|
f. self-deception, error |
| |
fretum |
2 N |
freti |
|
|
n. channel; raging, swelling |
| |
frigidus |
1/2 |
frigida |
frigidum |
|
cold |
| |
frons |
3 F |
frondis |
|
|
f. branch, foliage, leaves |
| |
fructus |
4 M |
fructus |
|
|
m. fruit |
| |
fugio |
3-io |
fugere |
fugi |
fugitus |
flee (from) |
| |
fugo |
1 |
fugare |
fugavi |
fugatus |
put to flight, chase away |
| fulgo |
fulgeo |
2 |
fulgere |
fulsi |
– |
shine, glow |
| |
fulgidus |
1/2 |
fulgida |
fulgidum |
|
gleaming |
| |
fulgor |
3 M |
fulgoris |
|
|
m. brightness |
| |
funditus |
|
|
|
|
completely |
| |
fundo |
1 |
fundare |
fundavi |
fundatus |
establish, found |
| |
fundo |
3 |
fundere |
fudi |
fusus |
pour |
| |
fungor |
3 D |
fungi |
– |
functus sum |
perform |
| |
G |
|
|
|
|
G |
| |
Galilaea |
1 F |
Galilaeae |
|
|
f. Galilee |
| |
Galilaeus |
1/2 |
Galilaea |
Galilaeum |
|
Galilaean |
| |
gallus |
2 M |
galli |
|
|
m. cock |
| |
gaudeo |
2 |
gaudere |
– |
gavisus sum |
rejoice, be glad |
| |
gaudium |
2 N |
gaudii |
|
|
n. joy |
| |
gemo |
3 |
gemere |
gemui |
gemitus |
sigh, groan, lament |
| |
generaliter |
|
|
|
|
generally, universally |
| |
generatio |
3 F |
generationis |
|
|
f. generation, age |
| |
generosis |
1/2 |
generosa |
generosum |
|
noble |
| |
genetrix |
3 F |
genetricis |
|
|
f. mother |
| |
genitor |
3 M |
genitoris |
|
|
m. begetter, father |
| |
gens |
3-i F |
gentis |
gentium |
|
f. nation, (pl.) nations, Gentiles |
| |
gentius |
1/2 |
gentia |
gentium |
|
begotten, engendered |
| |
genu |
4 N |
genus |
|
|
n. knee |
| flecto |
genuflecto |
3 |
genuflectere |
genuflexi |
genuflexus |
bend the knee, genuflect, kneel |
| |
genus |
3 N |
generis |
|
|
n. kind, race; nation |
| |
germen |
3 N |
germinis |
|
|
n. bud |
| |
gero |
3 |
gerere |
gessi |
gestus |
bear, manage, conduct |
| eo |
gestio |
4 / EO |
gestire |
gestivi |
gestitus |
exult, be joyful |
| |
gladius |
2 M |
gladii |
|
|
m. sword |
| |
gloria |
1 F |
gloriae |
|
|
f. glory |
| glorifico |
glorifico |
1 |
glorificare |
glorificavi |
glorificatus |
glorify |
| |
gloriosus |
1/2 |
gloriosa |
gloriosum |
|
glorious |
| gradior |
gradior |
3 D |
gradi |
– |
gressus sum |
walk, step |
| |
gradus |
4 M |
gradus |
|
|
m. step |
| |
Graecus |
1/2 |
Graeca |
Graecum |
|
Greek |
| |
gratia |
1 F |
gratiae |
|
|
f. grace, favor, credit; pl. thanks |
| |
gratias agere |
|
|
|
|
give thanks (to), thank (+ dat.) |
| |
gratis |
|
|
|
|
adv. without payment, for nothing; freely |
| |
gratus |
1/2 |
grata |
gratum |
|
(+ dat.) pleasing, agreeable |
| |
gravis |
3 M |
grave |
|
|
heavy, serious, grievous |
| grego |
grego |
1 |
gregare |
gregavi |
gregatus |
gather, assemble |
| |
grex |
3 N |
gregis |
|
|
m. flock |
| |
gubernator |
3 M |
gubernatoris |
|
|
m. pilot |
| |
guberno |
1 |
guberare |
gubernavi |
guberatus |
govern |
| |
guttur |
3 N |
gutturis |
|
|
n. throat |
| |
H |
|
|
|
|
H |
| habeo |
habeo |
2 |
habere |
habui |
habitus |
have, hold; consider |
| |
haedus |
2 F |
haedi |
|
|
m. kid, young goat |
| |
haud |
|
|
|
|
not |
| |
Hebraeus |
5 M |
Hebraei |
|
|
m. Hebrew |
| |
hereditas |
3 F |
hereditatis |
|
|
f. generation, inheritance |
| |
hic |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) here, in this place |
| |
hic |
|
haec |
hoc |
|
this |
| |
Hierosolyma |
1 F |
Hierosolymae |
|
|
f. Jerusalem |
| |
Hierosolyma |
3 N |
Hierosolymorum |
|
|
n. Jerusalem |
| |
hinc … illinc |
|
|
|
|
on the one hand … on the other hand |
| |
hinc (adv.) |
|
|
|
|
from here |
| |
hodie |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) today |
| |
homicidium |
2 N |
homicidii |
|
|
n. murder |
| |
homo |
3 M |
hominis |
|
|
m. human being, person |
| |
honor |
3 M |
honoris |
|
|
m. honor |
| |
hora |
1 F |
horae |
|
|
f. hour |
| |
horreo |
2 |
horrere |
horrui |
– |
shudder at, loathe |
| |
hosanna |
|
|
|
|
(Hebrew, interjection) hosanna (cry of praise) |
| |
hospes |
3 C |
hospitis |
|
|
m./f. guest |
| |
hostia |
1 F |
hostiae |
|
|
f. sacrificial offering, host |
| |
hostilis |
3 C |
hostile |
|
|
hostile, caused by the enemy |
| |
hostis |
3 C |
hostis |
hostium |
|
m/f. enemy, host |
| |
huc |
|
|
|
|
here |
| |
humanitas |
3 F |
humanitatis |
|
|
f. humanity |
| |
humanus |
1/2 |
humana |
humanum |
|
human |
| |
humilis |
3 C |
humile |
|
|
lowly, humble |
| |
humilitas |
3 F |
humilitatis |
|
|
f. lowliness, humility |
| |
hymnus |
2 M |
hymni |
|
|
m. hymn |
| |
I |
|
|
|
|
I |
| |
iam |
|
|
|
|
now,already |
| |
ibi |
|
|
|
|
adv. there, in that place, then |
| |
idcirco |
|
|
|
|
therefore |
| |
idem |
|
eadem |
idem |
|
the same |
| |
ideo |
|
|
|
|
clearly, therefore, on that account |
| |
igitur |
|
|
|
|
conj. therefore, then |
| |
ignis |
3-i M |
ignis |
ignium |
|
m. fire |
| nosco / oro |
ignoro |
1 |
ignorare |
ignoravi |
ignoratus |
not to know |
| |
ilico |
|
|
|
|
on the spot, immediately |
| |
ille |
|
illa |
illud |
|
that |
| |
illucesco |
3 |
illucescere |
illuxi |
– |
shine (upon), become light |
| |
illudo |
3 |
illudere |
illusi |
illussus |
mock, make fun of |
| |
illuminatio |
3 F |
illuminationis |
|
|
f. light |
| |
illumino |
1 |
illuminare |
illuminavi |
illuminatus |
make shine, illuminate, enlighten |
| |
illustro |
1 |
illustrare |
illustravi |
illustratus |
illuminate, enlighten, explain |
| |
immensus |
1/2 |
immensa |
immensum |
|
immeasurable, boundless |
| |
immolatio |
3 F |
immolationis |
|
|
f. offering |
| |
immolo |
1 |
immolare |
immolavi |
immolatus |
sacrifice, offer |
| |
immundus |
1/2 |
immunda |
immundum |
|
impure, unclean |
| muto |
immuto |
1 |
immutare |
immutavi |
immutatus |
to transform |
| |
imo |
|
|
|
|
inmost (adj), indeed (adv), no indeed (adv) |
| |
imperator |
3 M |
imperatoris |
|
|
m. general, emperor |
| |
imperium |
2 N |
imperii |
|
|
n. dominion, empire; precept, command |
| |
impetus |
4 M |
impetus |
|
|
m. impulse, force |
| |
impie |
|
|
|
|
wickedly |
| |
impius |
1/2 |
impia |
impium |
|
wicked, godless |
| -pleo |
impleo |
2 |
implere |
implevi |
impletus |
fill, accomplish |
| pono |
impono |
3 |
imponere |
imposui |
impositus |
put upon |
| |
impossibilis |
3 C |
impossibile |
|
|
impossible |
| |
in |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) 1. into, onto, against; for (the purpose of), ; (prep + abl.) 2. in, on, among; by means of, with |
| |
in aeternum |
|
|
|
|
forever |
| |
in primis |
|
|
|
|
at first, in the first place |
| |
in saecula (saeculorum) |
|
|
|
|
forever (and ever) |
| |
inaequalis |
3 C |
inaequale |
|
|
unequal, different |
| |
inaestimabilis |
3 C |
inaestimabile |
|
|
priceless |
| |
inanis |
3 C |
inane |
|
|
empty |
| |
incarno |
1 |
incarnare |
incarnavi |
incarnatus |
to make into flesh, make incarnate |
| cedo |
incedo |
3 |
incedere |
incessi |
incessus |
go, walk |
| |
incensum |
2 N |
incensi |
|
|
n. incense |
| |
incessabilis |
3 C |
incessabile |
|
|
unceasing |
| cado |
incido |
3 |
incidere |
incidi |
– |
fall into, happen |
| capio |
incipio |
2 |
incipere |
incepi |
inceptus |
begin (+ inf.) |
| -clino |
inclino |
1 |
inclinare |
inclinavi |
inclinatus |
bow, lean forward |
| |
inclitus |
1/2 |
inclita |
inclitum |
|
famous, glorious |
| |
incolatus |
4 M |
incolatus |
|
|
m. residence, dwelling |
| |
inconsutilis |
3 C |
inconsutile |
|
|
not sewn together, seamless |
| |
incorruptibilis |
3 C |
incorruptibile |
|
|
imperishable |
| |
incredibilis |
3 C |
incredibile |
|
|
incredible; extraordinary |
| |
incredulus |
1/2 |
incredula |
incredulum |
|
unbelieving, disbelieving, incredulous; disobedient |
| crepo |
increpo |
1 |
increpare |
increpui |
increpitus |
chide, rebuke |
| |
inculco |
1 |
inculcare |
inculcavi |
inculcatus |
inculate(谆谆劝导), stress, emphasize |
| |
inde |
|
|
|
|
from there, from then |
| |
indeficiens |
3 C |
indeficientis |
|
|
unfailing |
| |
indigentia |
1 F |
indigentiae |
|
|
f. want, desire |
| |
indigeo |
2 |
indigere |
indigui |
– |
want, desire |
| |
indignus |
1/2 |
indigna |
indignum |
|
(+ abl.) unworthy (of) |
| |
indoles |
3 F |
indolis |
|
|
f. quality, nature |
| duco |
induco |
3 |
inducere |
induxi |
inductus |
lead into, bring into |
| |
indulgentia |
1 F |
indulgentiae |
|
|
f. forgiveness, pardon, concesion |
| |
induo |
3 |
induere |
indui |
indutus |
put on, clothe |
| |
inebrio |
1 |
inebriare |
inebriavi |
inebriatus |
saturate, seep |
| |
ineffabilis |
3 C |
ineffabile |
|
|
inexpressable, ineffable |
| eo |
ineo |
EO |
inire |
inivi (inii) |
initus |
go in, enter (upon) |
| |
infans |
3 C |
infantis |
|
|
m/f. baby, infact |
| |
infernus |
1/2 |
inferna |
infernum |
|
of hell, infernal |
| fero |
infero |
3 |
inferre |
intuli |
illatus |
bring in |
| |
inferus |
1/2 |
infera |
inferum |
|
of hell, below |
| facio |
inficio |
3-io |
inficere |
infeci |
infectus |
infect, pollute |
| |
infirmus |
1/2 |
infirma |
infirmum |
|
adj. weak, sick |
| flammo |
inflammo |
1 |
inflammare |
inflammavi |
inflammatus |
kindle, set afire |
| fundo |
infundo |
3 |
infundere |
infudi |
infusus |
pour, infuse |
| |
ingemisco |
3 |
ingemiscere |
ingemui |
ingemitus |
sigh, groan |
| |
ingravo |
1 |
ingravare |
ingravavi |
ingravatus |
aggravate, make worse, weigh down, oppress, molest |
| gradior |
ingredior |
3 |
ingredi |
– |
ingressus sum |
walk along, come in |
| |
inhaereo |
2 |
inhaerere |
inhaesi |
inhaesus |
to cling to, adhere to (+ dat.) |
| |
inimicus |
2 M |
inimici |
|
|
m. enemy |
| |
iniquitas |
3 F |
iniquitatis |
|
|
f. wickedness |
| |
initium |
2 N |
initii |
|
|
n. beginning |
| |
innocens |
3 C |
innocentis |
|
|
clean, pure, innocent |
| |
innocentia |
1 F |
innocentiae |
|
|
f. innocence |
| |
innoxius |
1/2 |
innoxia |
innoxium |
|
without harm, innocent |
| nuo |
innuo |
3 |
innuere |
innui |
innutus |
give a nod to, make signals to |
| |
inquam |
D |
|
|
|
I say |
| |
inquit |
D |
|
|
|
it says, meaning |
| |
inseparabilis |
3 C |
inseparabile |
|
|
inseperable |
| sono |
insono |
1 |
insonare |
insonui |
insonitus |
to resound |
| |
instituo |
3 |
instituere |
institui |
institutus |
appoint, establish |
| |
institutio |
3 F |
institutionis |
|
|
f. instruction |
| |
institutum |
2 N |
instituti |
|
|
n. regulation, instruction |
| sto |
insto |
1 |
instare |
institi |
– |
to urge, threaten (+dat.) |
| struo |
instruo |
3 |
instruere |
instruxi |
instructus |
instruct |
| surgo / rego |
insurgo |
3 |
insurgere |
insurrexi |
insurrectus |
rise up |
| |
intactus |
1/2 |
intacta |
intactum |
|
untouched, chaste |
| lego |
intellego |
3 |
intellegere |
intellexi |
intellectus |
perceive, understand, pay heed to |
| tendo |
intendo |
3 |
intendere |
intendi |
intentus (intentus) |
aim (at), look at intently |
| |
inter |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) between, among, during |
| |
inter se |
|
|
|
|
to each other, mutually |
| |
intercessio |
3 F |
incercessionis |
|
|
f. intercession |
| eo |
intereo |
4 / EO |
interire |
interivi (interii) |
interitus |
perish, die |
| facio |
interficio |
3-io |
interficere |
interfeci |
interfectus |
do away with, kill |
| |
interior |
3-i M |
interioris |
interiorum |
|
m. inner |
| |
interitus |
4 M |
interitus |
|
|
m. ruin, destruction |
| |
interpretor |
1 D |
interpretari |
– |
interpretatus sum |
explain/expound; interpret/prophesy from (dream/omen); understand/comprehend, decide; translate |
| |
interpretatus |
PPP |
interpretata |
interpretatum |
|
ppp. translated |
| rogo |
interrogo |
1 |
interrrogare |
interrogavi |
interrogatus |
ask, inquire |
| |
intimus |
1/2 |
intima |
intimum |
|
innermost, most intimate, most intimate |
| |
intra |
|
|
|
|
within, among |
| |
intro |
|
|
|
|
within, inside |
| |
intro |
1 |
intrare |
intravi |
intratus |
enter |
| eo |
introeo |
EO |
introire |
introivi (introii) |
introitus |
go within, enter |
| |
introitus |
4 M |
introitus |
|
|
m. a going in, introit |
| |
intus |
|
|
|
|
within |
| |
inultus |
1/2 |
inulta |
inultum |
|
unpunished |
| |
invenio |
4 |
invenire |
inveni |
inventus |
come upon, find |
| |
invicem |
|
|
|
|
in turn, one another |
| |
invidia |
1 F |
invidiae |
|
|
f. jealousy |
| |
invisibilis |
3 C |
invisibile |
|
|
spiritual, invisible |
| voco |
invoco |
1 |
invocare |
invocavi |
invocatus |
call upon, invoke |
| volvo |
involvo |
3 |
involvere |
involvi |
involutus |
roll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve, envelop, wrap up |
| |
ipse |
|
ipsa |
ipsum |
|
self |
| |
ira |
1 F |
irae |
|
|
f. anger, wrath |
| radio |
irradio |
1 |
irradiare |
irradiavi |
irradiatus |
shine, illuminate |
| |
irreprehensibilis |
3 C |
irreprehensibile |
|
|
blameless |
| ruo |
irruo |
3 |
irruere |
irrui |
irrutus |
rush into, rush upon, take hold of |
| |
is |
|
ea |
id |
|
this, that, he, she, it |
| |
iste |
|
ista |
istud |
|
this, that (of yours) |
| |
ita |
|
|
|
|
thus, therefore, so, this, in this way |
| |
itaque |
|
|
|
|
accordingly, therefore, and so |
| |
item |
|
|
|
|
likewise |
| |
iter |
3 N |
itineris |
|
|
n. journey |
| |
itero |
1 |
iterare |
iteravi |
iteratus |
repeat |
| |
iterum |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) again |
| |
iuxta |
|
|
|
|
equally, nearly, just as |
| |
J = I |
|
|
|
|
J = I |
| |
jaceo |
2 |
jacere |
jacui |
jacitus |
lie, be situated, sleep |
| jacio |
jacio |
3-io |
jacere |
jeci |
jactus |
throw |
| |
jam |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) already; now; soon |
| |
jejunium |
2 N |
jejunii |
|
|
n. fast |
| |
Jerusalem |
|
|
|
|
Jersulam |
| |
Jesus |
4 M |
Jesu |
Jesu |
Jesum |
m. Jesus, Joshua |
| |
Joannes |
3 M |
Joannis |
|
|
m. John |
| |
jubar |
3 N |
jubaris |
|
|
n. radiance, light |
| |
jubeo |
2 |
jubere |
jussi |
jussus |
command, bid, ask |
| |
jubilatio |
3 F |
jubilationis |
|
|
f. shout of joy |
| |
jucundus |
1/2 |
jucunda |
jucundum |
|
pleasing |
| |
Judaea |
1 F |
Judaeae |
|
|
f. Judea |
| |
Judaeus |
1/2 |
Judaea |
Judaeum |
|
Jewish |
| |
judex |
3 M |
judicis |
|
|
m. judge |
| |
judicium |
2 N |
judicii |
|
|
n. judgement |
| dico 1 |
judico |
1 |
judicare |
judicavi |
judicatus |
judge |
| |
jungo |
3 |
jungere |
junxi |
junctus |
join, unite |
| |
juro |
1 |
jurare |
juravi |
juratus |
swear |
| |
jusjurandum |
2 N |
jurisjurandi |
|
|
n. oath |
| |
justificatio |
3 F |
justificationis |
|
|
f. formality, ordinance |
| |
justitia |
1 F |
justitiae |
|
|
f. righteousness, justice |
| |
justus |
1/2 |
justa |
justum |
|
righteous, just |
| |
juxta |
|
|
|
|
near, along, according to |
| |
Kȳrie |
|
|
|
|
(Greek, vocative) O Lord! |
| |
L |
|
|
|
|
L |
| |
labes |
3-i F |
labis |
labium |
|
f. a falling in, failing, disgrace |
| |
labo |
1 |
labare |
labavi |
labatus |
totter, be ready to fall; begin to sink; give way; waver |
| |
labor |
3 |
labi |
– |
lapsus sum |
watch, protect, uphold |
| |
labor |
3 M |
laboris |
|
|
m. work, labor |
| |
laboro |
1 |
laborare |
laboravi |
laboratus |
work, labor |
| |
lac |
3 N |
lactis |
|
|
n. milk |
| |
lacrima |
1 F |
lacrimae |
|
|
f. tear |
| |
lacrimor |
1 D |
lacrimari |
– |
lacrimatus sum |
weep |
| |
lacrimosus |
1/2 |
lacrimosa |
lacrimosum |
|
tearful |
| |
laedo |
3 |
laedere |
laesi |
laesus |
injure, do harm |
| |
laetitia |
1 F |
laetitiae |
|
|
f. gladness, joy |
| |
laetor |
1 D |
laterari |
– |
laetatus sum |
rejoice, be glad |
| |
laetus |
1/2 |
laeta |
laetum |
|
joyful |
| |
lampas |
3 F |
lampadis |
|
|
f. lamp, torch, flame |
| |
lancea |
1 F |
lanceae |
|
|
f. spear, lance |
| |
langueo |
2 |
languere |
langui |
– |
be faint, be weak |
| |
languidus |
1/2 |
languida |
languidum |
|
faint, weak |
| |
lapis |
3-i M |
lapis |
lapium |
|
m. stone |
| |
largior |
4 D |
largiri |
– |
largitus sum |
slide, (slip and) fall |
| |
largitas |
3 F |
largitatis |
|
|
f. bounty, abundance |
| |
lassus |
1/2 |
lassa |
lassum |
|
weary, exhausted |
| |
lateo |
3 |
latere |
latui |
– |
be hidden |
| |
latro |
3 M |
latronis |
|
|
m. bandit |
| |
latus |
3 N |
lateris |
|
|
n. side |
| |
laudabilis |
3 C |
laudabile |
|
|
praiseworthy |
| |
laudo |
1 |
laudare |
laudavi |
laudatus |
praise |
| |
laurea |
1 F |
laureae |
|
|
f. laurel, victory |
| |
laus |
3 F |
laudis |
|
|
f. praise |
| |
lavo |
1 |
lavare |
lavi |
lautus (lotus) |
wash, be washed, bathe |
| |
laxo |
1 |
laxare |
laxavi |
laxatus |
loosen, relax |
| |
lectio |
3 F |
lectionis |
|
|
f. reading |
| |
lector |
1 M |
lectoris |
|
|
m. reader, lector |
| |
legalis |
3 C |
legale |
|
|
prescribed in the Torah |
| lego |
lego |
3 |
legere |
legi |
lectus |
to choose, select; to read |
| |
lentesco |
3 |
lentescere |
– |
– |
become pliant, become soft |
| |
Levita (Levites) |
1 F |
Levitae |
|
|
m. deacon, Levite |
| |
levo |
1 |
levare |
levavi |
levatus |
raise up, lift up |
| |
lex |
3 F |
legis |
|
|
f. law, Torah |
| |
liber |
1/2 |
libera |
liberum |
|
free |
| |
liber |
2 M |
libri |
|
|
m. book |
| |
libere |
|
|
|
|
freely, you would be freed |
| |
libero |
1 |
liberare |
liberavi |
liberatus |
free |
| |
licet |
|
|
|
|
although |
| |
licet |
3 |
licere |
licuit |
(licitum est) |
it is permitted |
| |
lignum |
2 N |
ligni |
|
|
n. wood, tree |
| |
limes |
3 N |
limitis |
|
|
n. boundary, limit |
| |
lingua |
1 F |
linguae |
|
|
f. tongue, language |
| |
linquo |
3 |
linquere |
liqui |
– |
leave |
| |
liquo |
1 |
liquare |
liquavi |
liquatus |
melt |
| |
liturgia |
1 F |
liturgiae |
|
|
f. (divine) service, liturgy |
| |
locus |
2 M |
loci |
|
|
m. place |
| |
longe |
|
|
|
|
far, by far |
| |
longius |
|
|
|
|
at some distance |
| |
loquor |
3 D |
loqui |
– |
locutus sum |
speak |
| |
Lucas |
1 M |
Lucae |
|
|
m. Luke |
| |
lucifer |
2 M |
luciferi |
|
|
m. daystar, morning star |
| |
ludo |
3 |
ludere |
lusi |
lusus |
joke |
| |
lugeo |
2 |
lugere |
luxi |
luctus |
mourn, cry out in grief |
| |
lumen |
3 N |
luminis |
|
|
n. light; (pl.) eyes |
| |
luminare |
3 N |
luminaris |
luminarium |
|
n. light, lamp, heavenly body |
| |
lustrum |
2 N |
lustri |
|
|
n. period of five years |
| |
lux |
3 F |
lucis |
|
|
f. light |
| |
M |
|
|
|
|
M |
| |
maereo |
2 |
maerere |
– |
– |
be sad, grieve, mourn |
| |
maestus |
1/2 |
maesta |
maestum |
|
sad |
| |
Magdalena |
1 F |
Magdalenae |
|
|
f. Magdalen |
| |
magis |
|
|
|
|
adv. more; adj. (dat. and abl. form of) magic, magical |
| |
magister |
2 M |
magistri |
|
|
m. teacher, master, rabbi |
| |
magnifico |
1 |
magnificare |
magnificavi |
magnificatus |
extol, praise, glorify |
| |
magnus |
1/2 |
magna |
magnum |
|
great, large; big |
| |
major |
3 C |
major |
majus |
majoris |
greater, older |
| |
magus |
2 M |
magi |
|
|
m. wise man, magician, astrologer |
| |
majestas |
3 F |
majestatis |
|
|
f. majesty |
| |
male |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) badly, poorly |
| |
male habere |
|
|
|
|
be sick |
| dico |
maledico |
3 |
maledicere |
maledixi |
maledictus |
speak evil (of), curse |
| |
mandatum |
2 N |
mandati |
|
|
n. order, commandment |
| |
mando |
1 |
mandare |
mandavi |
mandatus |
order |
| |
manduco |
1 |
manducare |
manducavi |
manducatus |
to eat |
| |
mane |
|
|
|
|
in the morning |
| maneo |
maneo |
2 |
manere |
mansi |
mansus |
remain, wait, stay |
| |
manifesto |
1 |
manifestare |
manifestavi |
manifestatus |
make clear, reveal |
| |
manna |
1 F |
mannae |
|
|
f. the manna of the Hebrews |
| |
mano |
1 |
manare |
manavi |
manatus |
flow, drip |
| |
manus |
4 F |
manus |
|
|
f. hand |
| |
mare |
3-i N |
maris |
marium |
|
n. sea |
| |
Maria |
1 F |
Mariae |
|
|
f. Mary |
| |
martyr |
3 M |
martyris |
|
|
m. witness, martyr |
| |
masculinus |
1/2 |
masculina |
masculinum |
|
male |
| |
mater |
3 F |
matris |
|
|
f. mother |
| |
materialis |
3 C |
materiale |
|
|
material, temporal |
| |
matrix |
3 F |
matricis |
|
|
f. womb, matrix |
| |
matutinus |
1/2 |
matutina |
matutinum |
|
(of) morning, early |
| |
maximum |
1/2 |
maxima |
maximum |
|
greatest, very great |
| |
medela |
1 F |
medelae |
|
|
f. cure, remedy |
| |
medium |
2 N |
medii |
|
|
n. the middle, midst |
| |
melos |
2 N |
meli |
|
|
n. song |
| |
memento |
X |
|
|
|
remember! Be mindful of! |
| |
memor |
3 C |
memoris |
|
|
adj. mindful of |
| |
memoria |
1 F |
memoriae |
|
|
f. remembrance, memory |
| |
memoror |
1 D |
memorari |
– |
memoratus sum |
be mindful of, remember |
| |
mens |
3-i F |
mentis |
mentium |
|
f. mind, intention |
| |
mensa |
1 F |
mensae |
|
|
f. table; banquet |
| |
mensis |
3 M |
mensis |
mensium |
|
m. month |
| |
mercor |
1 D |
mercari |
– |
mercatus sum |
buy |
| |
mereo |
3 |
merere |
merui |
meritus |
be worthy, deserve |
| |
merito |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) rightly, deservedly |
| |
meritum |
2 N |
meriti |
|
|
n. merit |
| |
merum |
2 N |
meri |
|
|
n. wine |
| |
meus |
1/2 |
mea |
meum |
|
my, mine |
| |
miles |
3 M |
militis |
|
|
m. soldier |
| |
militia |
1 F |
militiae |
|
|
f. army, host |
| |
minister |
2 M |
ministri |
|
|
m. servant, minister |
| |
ministerium |
2 N |
ministerii |
|
|
n. ministry, service |
| |
ministro |
1 |
ministrare |
ministravi |
ministratus |
serve, take care of |
| |
minuo |
3 |
minuere |
minui |
minutus |
diminish |
| |
mirabilis |
3 C |
mirabile |
|
|
wonderful |
| |
miror |
1 D |
mirari |
– |
miratus sum |
wonder (at), be amazed (at) |
| |
mirus |
1/2 |
mira |
mirum |
|
wonderful |
| |
misceo |
2 |
miscere |
miscui |
mixtus |
mix, mingle |
| |
miser |
1/2 |
misera |
miserum |
|
wretched, pitiable |
| |
miserabiliter |
|
|
|
|
wretchedly |
| |
misereor |
2 D |
misereri |
– |
misertus sum |
have pity (on) |
| |
misericordia |
1 F |
misericordiae |
|
|
f. mercy, kindness, pity |
| |
miseror |
1 D |
miserari |
– |
miseratus sum |
bewail, pity |
| |
missa |
1 F |
missae |
|
|
f. Mass |
| |
mitesco |
3 |
mitescere |
– |
– |
become mild |
| |
mitis |
3 C |
mite |
|
|
mild, meek |
| |
mitto |
3 |
mittere |
misi |
missus |
send; cast; put |
| |
modicus |
1/2 |
modica |
modicum |
|
a little |
| |
modo |
|
|
|
|
just now, only, merely; if only; but |
| |
modus |
2 M |
modi |
|
|
m. manner, way |
| |
momentum |
2 N |
momenti |
|
|
n. importance |
| |
moneo |
2 |
monere |
monui |
monitus |
warn, advise, teach |
| |
mons |
3-i M |
montis |
montium |
|
m. mountain, hill |
| |
monstro |
1 |
monstrare |
monstravi |
monstratus |
show, command |
| |
monstrum |
2 N |
monstri |
|
|
n. monster |
| |
montanus |
1/2 |
montana |
montanum |
|
adj. mountainous |
| |
montana |
2 N |
montanorum |
|
|
n. mountainous districts, hill country |
| |
monumentum |
2 N |
monumenti |
|
|
n. tomb |
| |
mora |
1 F |
morae |
|
|
f. delay, hindrance, pause |
| |
morior |
3 D |
mori |
– |
mortuus sum |
die |
| |
mors |
3-i F |
mortis |
mortium |
|
f. death |
| |
morsus |
4 M |
morsus |
|
|
m. a bite, eating |
| |
mortuus |
1/2 |
mortua |
mortuum |
|
dead |
| |
moveo |
2 |
movere |
movi |
motus |
move, affect |
| |
mucro |
3 M |
mucronis |
|
|
m. sword-point, sword |
| |
mulier |
3 F |
mulieris |
|
|
f. woman, wife |
| |
multiformis |
3 C |
multiforme |
|
|
many-shaped |
| |
multitudo |
3 F |
multitudinis |
|
|
f. great number, multitude |
| |
multum |
|
|
|
|
much,greatly |
| |
multum posse |
|
|
|
|
have much/more/most influence/power |
| |
multus |
1/2 |
multa |
multum |
|
much, many |
| |
mundus |
1/2 |
munda |
mundum |
|
pure, clean |
| |
mundus |
2 M |
mundi |
|
|
m. world |
| |
munia |
2 N |
munium |
|
|
pl. n. duties |
| |
munus |
3 N |
muneris |
|
|
n. gift, offering; task, duty; (pl.) bribes |
| |
muscipula |
1 F |
muscipulae |
|
|
f. mousetrap, snare |
| |
muto |
1 |
mutare |
mutavi |
mutatus |
to change, exchange |
| |
mutuor |
1 |
mutuari |
– |
mutuatus sum |
borrow |
| |
mutus |
1/2 |
muta |
mutum |
|
speechless, dumb |
| |
myrrha |
1 F |
myrrhae |
|
|
myrrh |
| |
myrrhatus |
1/2 |
myrrhata |
myrrhatum |
|
laced with myrrh |
| |
mysterium |
2 N |
mysterii |
|
|
n. mystery |
| |
mysticus |
1/2 |
mystica |
mysticum |
|
mystical |
| |
N |
|
|
|
|
N |
| |
nam |
|
|
|
|
(coord. conj.) for |
| |
narratio |
3 F |
narrationis |
|
|
f. account, narrative |
| |
narro |
1 |
narrare |
narravi |
narratus |
tell, narrate |
| |
nascor |
3 |
nasci |
– |
natus sum |
be bron |
| |
natio |
3 F |
nationis |
|
|
f. nation, (pl.) gentiles, heathens |
| |
nativitas |
3 F |
nativitatis |
|
|
f. birth |
| |
natura |
1 F |
naturae |
|
|
f. nature |
| |
natus |
2 M |
nati |
|
|
m. son, child |
| |
naufragus |
1/2 |
naufraga |
naufragum |
|
shipwrecked |
| |
Nazarenus |
1/2 |
Nazarena |
Nazarenum |
|
of Nazareth, Nazarene, Nazorean |
| |
ne |
|
|
|
|
in order that … not, that … not |
| |
ne quis |
|
|
|
|
not anyone |
| |
ne…quidem |
|
|
|
|
not even |
| |
nec |
|
|
|
|
not |
| |
nec … nec |
|
|
|
|
neither … not |
| |
necessarius |
1/2 |
necessaria |
necessarium |
|
necessary/needed/essential/indispensable; vital/private (body part); close tied |
| |
necesse est |
|
|
|
|
it is needful, it is necessary |
| |
necnon |
|
|
|
|
nor; and not, not, neither, not even; and also, and indeed |
| |
nefas |
X |
|
|
|
undeclined neuter noun: sin |
| |
nego |
1 |
negare |
negavi |
negatus |
deny, say … not |
| |
nemo |
3 C |
neminis |
|
|
nobody, no |
| |
nempe |
|
|
|
|
truly, to be sure |
| |
nequaquam |
|
|
|
|
by no means, not at all |
| |
neque |
|
|
|
|
and not, not |
| |
neque … neque |
|
|
|
|
neither … nor |
| |
nequis |
|
|
|
|
(adv) lest; (pron) anyone |
| scio / eo |
nescio |
4 / EO |
nescire |
nescivi (nescii) |
nescitus |
not to know, be ignorant |
| |
nex |
3 F |
necis |
|
|
f. death |
| |
nihil |
X |
|
|
|
undeclined neuter noun: nothing, not at all |
| |
nihilominus |
|
|
|
|
nevertheless |
| |
nil |
|
|
|
|
nothing, not at all |
| |
nimis |
|
|
|
|
adv. too (much) |
| |
nisi |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) unless, if … not; except, but |
| |
nobilis |
3 C |
nobile |
|
|
noble, respected |
| |
nobilitas |
3 F |
nobilitatis |
|
|
f. nobility |
| |
noceo |
2 |
nocere |
nocui |
nocitus |
hurt, do harm to |
| |
nocturnus |
1/2 |
nocturna |
nocturnum |
|
nightly, by night |
| |
noli |
X |
|
|
|
be unwilling, do not |
| |
nolite |
X |
|
|
|
be unwilling, do not |
| |
nomen |
3 N |
nominis |
|
|
n. name |
| |
nomino |
1 |
nominare |
nominavi |
nominatus |
name, call |
| |
non |
|
|
|
|
not |
| |
non modo … sed etiam |
|
|
|
|
not only … but also |
| |
non tantum |
|
|
|
|
not only |
| |
nondum |
|
|
|
|
not yet |
| nosco |
nosco |
3 |
noscere |
novi |
notus |
get acquainted with, get to know; know |
| |
noster |
1/2 |
nostra |
nostrum |
|
our, ours |
| |
notus |
2 M |
noti |
|
|
m. friends, (pl.) acquaintances |
| |
noto |
1 |
notare |
notavi |
notatus |
observe; record; brand; write, inscribe |
| |
novitas |
3 F |
novitatis |
|
|
f. newness |
| |
novus |
1/2 |
nova |
novum |
|
new, recent |
| |
nox |
3-i F |
noctis |
noctium |
|
f. night |
| |
noxialis |
3 C |
noxiale |
|
|
injurious |
| |
noxius |
1/2 |
noxia |
noxium |
|
harmful, injurious |
| |
nubes |
3 F |
nubis |
nubium |
|
f. cloud |
| |
nudus |
1/2 |
nuda |
nudum |
|
naked |
| |
nullus |
2 M |
nemini |
neminem |
nullo/nulla |
nobody, no |
| |
nullus |
1/2 |
nulla |
nullum |
|
not any, no |
| |
numen |
3 N |
numinis |
|
|
n. divinity |
| |
numerus |
2 M |
numeri |
|
|
m. number, multitude |
| |
numquam |
|
|
|
|
never |
| |
numquid |
|
|
|
|
(introduces a negative question expecting a negative reply) |
| |
nunc |
|
|
|
|
now |
| |
nuntio |
1 |
nuntiare |
nuntiavi |
nuntiatus |
declare, announce |
| |
nutus |
4 M |
nutus |
|
|
m. nod, assent |
| |
O |
|
|
|
|
O |
| |
ob (prep. + acc.) |
|
|
|
|
because of |
| eo |
obeo |
EO |
obire |
obivi (obii) |
obitus |
go to meet, die |
| |
oblatio |
3 F |
oblationis |
|
|
f. offering |
| |
oboedentia |
1 F |
oboedentiae |
|
|
f. obedience |
| |
oboedio |
4 |
oboedire |
oboedivi (oboedii) |
oboeditus |
obey, listen to |
| |
obsecratio |
3 F |
obsecrationis |
|
|
f. prayer |
| servo |
observo |
1 |
observare |
observavi |
observatus |
watch, observe |
| |
obumbro |
1 |
obumbrare |
obumbravi |
obumbratus |
overshadow |
| |
obvius |
1/2 |
obvia |
obvium |
|
open, exposed |
| |
occasus |
4 M |
occasus |
|
|
m. setting (of the sun) |
| |
occidens |
3 M |
occidentis |
|
|
west |
| cado |
occido |
3 |
occidere |
occidi |
occasus |
go down, set (of the sun); kill |
| |
occulto |
1 |
occultare |
occultavi |
occultatus |
hide, conceal |
| curro |
occurro |
3 |
occurrere |
occucurri (occurri) |
occursus |
run up to, meet with |
| |
octavus |
1/2 |
octava |
octavum |
|
eighth |
| |
octo |
2 M |
octi |
|
|
eight |
| |
octoginta |
X |
octogesimus -a -um |
octogeni -ae -a |
|
eighty |
| |
octogiens OR octogies |
|
|
|
|
adv. 80 |
| |
oculus |
2 M |
oculi |
|
|
m. eye |
| |
odium |
2 N |
odii |
|
|
n. hatred |
| |
– |
|
– |
odi |
– |
hate |
| |
odor |
3 M |
odoris |
|
|
m. aroma, odor |
| fero |
offero |
X |
offerre |
obtuli |
oblatus |
offer |
| |
officium |
2 N |
officii |
|
|
n. service |
| |
olim |
|
|
|
|
formerly, once, in the future |
| |
oliva |
1 F |
olivae |
|
|
f. olive (tree) |
| |
Olivetum |
2 N |
Oliveti |
|
|
n. Olivet (a hill east of Jerusalem) |
| |
omissio |
3 F |
omissionis |
|
|
f. omission |
| |
omnino |
|
|
|
|
entirely |
| |
omnipotens |
3 C |
omnipotentis |
|
|
all-powerful |
| |
omnis |
3 C |
omne |
|
|
every, all |
| |
opero |
1 |
operare |
operavi |
operatus |
work |
| |
operor |
1 D |
operari |
– |
operatus sum |
work, perform |
| oporteo |
oportet |
3 |
oportere |
oportuit |
oportuitus |
it is proper, it is necessary |
| |
opprobrium |
2 N |
opprobrii |
|
|
n. reproach, disgrace |
| |
ops |
3 F |
opis |
|
|
f. help |
| |
optimus |
1/2 |
optima |
optimum |
|
best, very good |
| |
opus est |
|
|
|
|
is useful, beneficial |
| |
opus |
3 N |
operis |
|
|
n. work, deed |
| |
oratio |
3 F |
orationis |
|
|
f. prayer; speech |
| |
orbis terrae |
|
|
|
|
world |
| |
orbis |
3-i M |
orbis |
orbium |
|
m. sphere, orb |
| |
ordino |
1 |
ordinare |
ordinavi |
ordinatus |
arrange, compile |
| |
ordo |
3 M |
ordonis |
|
|
m. rank, order |
| |
orior |
4 D |
oriri |
– |
ortus sum |
spring up, arise, appear |
| orno |
orno |
1 |
ornare |
ornavi |
ornatus |
adorn, garnish, trim |
| oro |
oro |
1 |
orare |
oravi |
oratus |
pray |
| |
ortus |
4 M |
ortus |
|
|
m. rising (of the sun) |
| |
os |
3 N |
oris |
|
|
n. mouth |
| |
osculor |
1 D |
osculari |
– |
osculatus sum |
kiss, to make a fuss over |
| tendo |
ostendo |
3 |
ostendere |
ostendi |
ostentus |
show, explain |
| |
ostensio |
3 F |
ostensionis |
|
|
f. public appearance |
| |
ostium |
2 N |
ostii |
|
|
n. entrance; door |
| |
ovile |
3-i N |
ovilis |
ovilium |
|
n. sheepfold |
| |
ovis |
3-i F |
ovis |
ovium |
|
f. sheep |
| |
P |
|
|
|
|
P |
| |
pacifico |
1 |
pacificare |
pacificavi |
pacificatus |
make peace, grant peace |
| |
paene (pene) |
|
|
|
|
almost |
| |
paenitentia |
1 F |
paenitentiae |
|
|
f. repentance |
| |
paeniteor |
3 D |
paeniteri |
– |
– |
repent |
| |
palam |
|
|
|
|
openly, plainly |
| |
palma |
1 F |
palmae |
|
|
f. palm (of the hand) |
| |
pando |
3 |
pandere |
pandi |
pansus (passus) |
to open, to spread out |
| |
pango |
3 |
pangere |
panxi (pegi/pepigi) |
panctus (pactus) |
make, compose, sing |
| |
panis |
3-i M |
panis |
panium |
|
m. bread, loaf of bread |
| |
pannus |
2 N |
panni |
|
|
n. cloth, piece of cloth, (pl.) baby clothes |
| |
papa |
1 M |
papae |
|
|
m. Pope |
| |
par |
3 N |
paris |
|
|
n. pair |
| |
par |
3 C |
paris |
|
|
equal, like |
| |
Paraclitus |
2 N |
Paracliti |
|
|
n. Paraclete, Helper, Holy Spirit |
| |
Parasceves |
1 F |
parascevae |
|
|
f. (Day of) Preparation |
| |
parco |
3 |
parcere |
peperci (parsi) |
parsus |
spare, forbear, refrain from |
| |
parens |
3 C |
parentis |
|
|
m/ f. parent |
| paro |
pario |
3 |
parere |
peperi |
partus |
to beget, produce, bear, ceate |
| |
pariter |
|
|
|
|
equally, together |
| |
paro |
1 |
parare |
paravi |
paratus |
provide, prepare |
| |
pars |
3-i F |
partis |
partium |
|
f. part, some |
| |
particeps |
3 C |
participis |
|
|
partaker, sharer |
| |
patior |
3 D |
pati |
– |
passus sum |
suffer, allow |
| |
parvulus |
1/2 |
parvula |
parvulum |
|
little, small |
| |
parvus |
1/2 |
parva |
parvum |
|
little, small |
| |
Pascha |
1 F |
Paschae |
|
|
f. Passover, Pesach, Pasch; Easter |
| |
paschalis |
3 C |
paschale |
|
|
of Easter, Paschal |
| |
pasco |
3 |
pascere |
pavi |
pastus |
feed |
| |
passim |
|
|
|
|
throughout; far and wide |
| |
passio |
3 F |
passionis |
|
|
f. suffering, passion |
| |
pastor |
3 M |
pastoris |
|
|
m. shepard, pastor |
| |
pater |
3 M |
patris |
|
|
m. father |
| |
paternus |
1/2 |
paterna |
paternum |
|
of a father, paternal |
| |
patientia |
1 F |
patientiae |
|
|
f. permission |
| |
patria |
1 F |
patriae |
|
|
f. native land, country |
| |
patronus |
2 M |
patroni |
|
|
m. defender, advocate |
| |
pauci |
1/2 |
paucae |
pauca |
|
pl. few, a few |
| |
paululum |
|
|
|
|
a little, a short distance |
| |
paulus |
1/2 |
paula |
paulum |
|
little, small |
| |
Paulus |
2 M |
Pauli |
|
|
m. Paul |
| |
pauper |
3 C |
pauperis |
|
|
poor, not wealthy |
| |
paveo |
2 |
pavere |
pavi |
– |
tremble with fear |
| |
pax |
3 F |
pacis |
|
|
f. harmoney, peace |
| |
peccator |
3 M |
peccatoris |
|
|
m. sinner |
| |
peccatum |
2 N |
peccati |
|
|
n. sin |
| |
pecco |
1 |
peccare |
peccavi |
peccatus |
sin |
| |
pectus |
3 N |
pectoris |
|
|
n. breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
| pello |
pello |
3 |
pellere |
pepuli |
pulsus |
drive out |
| |
pendeo |
3 |
pendere |
pependi |
– |
hang, depend |
| |
penetro |
1 |
penetrare |
penetravi |
penetratus |
pierce, penetrate |
| |
per |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) through |
| |
perago |
3 |
peragere |
peregi |
peractus |
accomplish, perform, complete |
| capio |
percipio |
3-io |
percipere |
percepi |
perceptus |
partake in |
| |
percutio |
3 |
percutere |
percussi |
percussus |
strike |
| -do |
perdo |
3 |
perdere |
perdidi |
perditus |
to lose; to destroy |
| duco |
perduco |
3 |
perducere |
perduxi |
perductus |
lead through, bring to |
| |
peregrinans |
3 |
peregrinantis |
|
|
travelling; (foreign) traveller, pilgrim |
| |
perennis |
3 C |
perenne |
|
|
eternal |
| |
perenniter |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) constantly, perennially |
| eo |
pereo |
EO |
perire |
perivi (perii) |
peritus |
perish, die, be lost |
| |
perfectus |
1/2 |
perfecta |
perfectum |
|
perfect |
| fero |
perfero |
X |
perferre |
pertuli |
perlatus |
carry through, carry up |
| facio |
perficio |
3-io |
perficere |
perfeci |
perfectus |
do completely, finish, accomplish |
| |
perforo |
1 |
perforare |
perforavi |
perforatus |
pierce |
| habeo |
perhibeo |
2 |
perhibere |
perhibui |
perhibitus |
hold out, produce, afford |
| maneo |
permaneo |
2 |
permanere |
permansi |
permansus |
remain, continue |
| mitto |
permitto |
3 |
permittere |
permisi |
permissus |
allow, permit (+ dat. and inf.) |
| |
perpetuo |
|
|
|
|
uninterruptedly, perpetually |
| |
perpetuus |
1/2 |
perpetua |
perpetuum |
|
everlasting, perpetual |
| sequor |
persequor |
3 D |
persequi |
– |
persecutus sum |
pursue, track down, persecute |
| |
persevero |
1 |
perseverare |
perseveravi |
perseveratus |
continue, persist, persevere |
| sono |
persono |
1 |
personare |
personui (personavi) |
personitus (personatus) |
to proclaim, resound |
| eo |
pertranseo |
EO |
pertransire |
pertransivi (pertansii) |
pertransitus |
go all about, go away, pierce |
| ungo |
ungo |
3 |
ungere |
unxi |
unctus |
anoint/rub (w/oil/unguent); smear with oil/grease; dress (food w/oil); add oil |
| venio |
pervenio |
4 |
pervenire |
perveni |
perventus |
arrive, attain |
| |
pes |
3 M |
pedis |
|
|
m. foot |
| |
peto |
3 |
petere |
petivi (petii) |
petitus |
ask (for), entreat |
| |
petra |
1 F |
petrae |
|
|
f. rock |
| |
Petrus |
2 M |
Petri |
|
|
m. Peter |
| |
Phase |
X |
|
|
|
undeclined nuter noun: Passover |
| |
piaculum |
2 N |
piaculi |
|
|
n. sin, crime |
| |
pietas |
3 F |
pietatis |
|
|
f. goodness, tenderness, pity |
| |
pius |
1/2 |
pia |
pium |
|
holy, loving, tender |
| |
placeo |
2 |
placere |
placui |
placitus |
please, be pleasing to |
| |
placet (placeo) |
2 |
placere |
– (placui) |
placitus est |
it is pleasing |
| |
placo |
1 |
placare |
placavi |
placatus |
appease, reconcile |
| |
plaga |
1 F |
plagae |
|
|
f. blow, strike |
| |
planctus |
4 M |
planctus |
|
|
m. mourning |
| |
plango |
3 |
plangere |
planxi |
planctus |
bewail, bemoan |
| |
plebs |
3 F |
plebis |
|
|
f. people |
| |
plecto |
3 |
plectere |
plexi |
plexus |
braid, weave |
| |
plenitudo |
3 F |
plenitudinis |
|
|
f. fullness |
| |
plenus |
1/2 |
plena |
plenum |
|
(+ abl.) full (of) |
| |
ploro |
1 |
plorare |
ploravi |
ploratus |
bewail, lament, weep |
| |
poena |
1 F |
poenae |
|
|
f. pain, punishmnet, penalty |
| |
polus |
2 M |
poli |
|
|
m. sky |
| |
pomum |
2 N |
pomi |
|
|
n. fruit (of any kind) |
| |
pondus |
3 N |
ponderis |
|
|
n. weight, burden |
| pono |
pono |
3 |
ponere |
posui |
positus |
put, place, set |
| |
pontifex |
3 M |
pontificis |
|
|
m. chief priest |
| |
Pontius Pilatus |
2 M |
Pontii Pilati |
|
|
m. Pontius Pilate, Pilate |
| |
pontus |
2 N |
ponti |
|
|
n. the deep sea |
| |
populus |
2 M |
populi |
|
|
m. people |
| |
porta |
1 F |
portae |
|
|
f. gate |
| |
porto |
1 |
portare |
portavi |
portatus |
carry |
| |
portus |
4 M |
portus |
|
|
m. haven, harbor |
| |
posco |
3 |
poscere |
poposci |
– |
ask, beseech |
| esse |
possum |
BE |
posse |
potui |
– |
be able, can (+ inf.) |
| |
post |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) after, behind |
| |
postea |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) afterwards, later on |
| |
posteaquam |
|
|
|
|
after |
| |
postis |
3-i M |
postis |
postium |
|
m. doorpost |
| |
postquam |
|
|
|
|
after |
| |
postulo |
1 |
postulare |
postulavi |
postulatus |
ask (for), pray for, require |
| |
potens |
3 C |
potentis |
|
|
powerful (in), having power (over) |
| |
potestas |
3 F |
potestatis |
|
|
f. power, authority |
| |
potus |
1/2 |
pota |
potum |
|
drunk |
| |
potus |
4 M |
potus |
|
|
m. drink |
| |
prae |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) before, in preference to; in comparison with; in consequence of, because of |
| cedo |
praecedo |
3 |
praecedere |
praecessi |
praecessus |
go before, lead the way |
| cillo |
praecello |
3 |
praecellere |
– |
– |
excel, surpass |
| |
praeceptum |
2 N |
praecepti |
|
|
n. lesson, precept, command |
| capio |
praecipio |
3-io |
praecipere |
praecepi |
praeceptus |
command, instruct, teach |
| |
praecipue |
|
|
|
|
particularly |
| |
praecipuo |
|
|
|
|
foremost |
| |
praeclarus |
1/2 |
praeclara |
praeclarum |
|
very beautiful, splendid, illustrious |
| |
praeco |
3 M |
praeconis |
|
|
m. proclaimer, herald |
| |
praeconium |
2 N |
praeconii |
|
|
n. praise, proclamation |
| |
praeda |
1 F |
praedae |
|
|
f. spoils, booty |
| dico 1 |
praedico |
1 |
praedicare |
praedicavi |
praedicatus |
preach, proclaim |
| dico 3 |
praedico |
3 |
praedicere |
praedixi |
praedictus |
say earlier, foretell, predict |
| |
praedium |
2 N |
praedii |
|
|
n. piece of land, estate |
| eo |
praeeo |
EO |
praeire |
praeivi (praeii) |
praeitus |
go before |
| |
praefatio |
3 F |
praefationis |
|
|
f. preface |
| figuro |
praefiguro |
1 |
praefigurare |
praefiguravi |
praefiguratus |
prefigure |
| |
praegnans |
3 C |
praegnantis |
|
|
adj. pregnant |
| |
praemium |
2 N |
praemii |
|
|
n. reward |
| munio |
praemunio |
4 |
praemunire |
praemunivi |
praemunitus |
fortify, make safe |
| nosco |
praenosco |
3 |
praenoscere |
praenovi |
praenotus |
know beforehand, foreknow |
| paro |
praeparo |
1 |
praeparare |
praeparavi |
praeparatus |
prepare |
| |
praesepium |
2 N |
praesepii |
|
|
n. manger, feeding trough |
| |
praesertim |
|
|
|
|
especially |
| |
praeses |
3 C |
praesidis |
|
|
m/f. president, governor, procurator |
| signo |
praesigno |
1 |
praesignare |
praesignavi |
praesignatus |
foreshadow, prefigure |
| sto |
praesto |
1 |
praestare |
praestiti/praestavi |
praestatus/praestitus |
to bestow; to accomplish |
| |
praestolor |
1 D |
praestolari |
– |
praestolatus sum |
wait for |
| |
praeter |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) except; beyond, past |
| |
praetorium |
2 N |
praetorii |
|
|
n. praetorium (Roman headquarers) |
| |
praevius |
1/2 |
praevia |
praevium |
|
leading the way |
| |
precor |
1 D |
precari |
– |
precatus sum |
ask, pray |
| premo |
premo |
3 |
premere |
pressi |
pressus |
press (upon), oppess |
| |
pretiosus |
1/2 |
pretiosa |
pretiosum |
|
precious |
| |
pretium |
2 N |
pretii |
|
|
n. price, ransom |
| |
prex |
3 F |
precis |
|
|
f. entreaty, prayer |
| |
primogenitus |
1/2 |
primogenita |
primogenitum |
|
first-born |
| |
primum |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) (at) first |
| |
primus |
1/2 |
prima |
primum |
|
first |
| |
princeps |
3 M |
principis |
|
|
m. chief, prince |
| |
principium |
2 N |
principii |
|
|
n. beginning |
| |
prius |
|
|
|
|
earlier, prerviously, first |
| |
priusquam |
|
|
|
|
before that, first (of two actions) |
| |
pro |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) in front of; on behalf of, for; instead of, on behalf of |
| |
pro eo quod |
|
|
|
|
because |
| cedo |
procedo |
3 |
procedere |
processi |
processus |
go forth, proceed |
| cado |
procido |
3 |
procidere |
procidi |
– |
fall forward |
| |
proditor |
3 |
proditoris |
|
|
m. betrayer |
| eo |
proeo |
EO |
proire |
proivi (proii) |
proitus |
go forth |
| |
profecto |
|
|
|
|
completely |
| fero |
profero |
X |
proferre |
protuli |
prolatus |
bring forth, bring forward |
| facio |
proficio |
3 |
proficere |
profeci |
profectus |
make, accomplish, effect |
| |
profiteor |
2 D |
profieri |
– |
professus sum |
declare, profess |
| |
progenies |
5 F |
progeniei |
|
|
f. generation, age |
| |
proinde |
|
|
|
|
accordingly, Hence |
| jacio |
projicio |
2 |
projicere |
projeci |
projectus |
cast forth, throw down |
| |
proles |
3 F |
prolis |
|
|
f. offspring |
| |
promissum |
2 N |
promissi |
|
|
n. promise |
| |
promo |
3 |
promere |
prompsi |
promptus |
bring forth |
| |
promptus |
1/2 |
prompta |
promptum |
|
willing, ready, eager |
| |
prope |
|
|
|
|
near |
| |
propheta |
1 F |
prophetae |
|
|
m. prophet |
| |
prophetissa |
1 F |
prophetissae |
|
|
f. prophetess |
| |
prophetizo |
1 |
prophetizare |
prophetizavi |
prophetizatus |
be a prophet, play the prophet |
| |
propheto |
1 |
prophetare |
prophetavi |
prophetatus |
prophesy, foretell |
| |
propitius |
1/2 |
propitia |
propitium |
|
kind, favorable, propitious |
| pono |
propono |
3 |
proponere |
proposui |
propositus |
set before, propose |
| |
propter |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) on account of, because of |
| sequor |
prosequor |
3 D |
prosequi |
– |
prosecutus sum |
proceed (with), go through (with) |
| esse |
prosum |
BE |
prodesse |
profui |
– |
avail, profit, be advantageous (to) |
| |
protectio |
3 F |
protectionis |
|
|
f. protection |
| |
protinus |
|
|
|
|
immediately |
| |
protoplastus |
1/2 |
protoplasta |
protoplastum |
|
first-formed |
| venio |
provenio |
4 |
provenire |
proveni |
proventus |
come forth, pass on |
| |
proximus |
1/2 |
proxima |
proximum |
|
(+ dat.) nearest; (subst.) neighbor |
| |
prudenter |
|
|
|
|
prudently |
| |
prudentia |
1 F |
prudentiae |
|
|
f. insight, wisdom, way of thinking |
| |
psalmista |
1 F |
psalmistae |
|
|
m. psalmist |
| |
psalmus |
2 M |
psalmi |
|
|
m. psalm |
| |
pudicus |
1/2 |
pudica |
pudicum |
|
modest, chaste |
| |
puer |
3 M |
pueri |
|
|
m. boy, child, servant |
| |
puerlilis |
3 C |
puerlile |
|
|
youthful |
| |
puerpera |
1 F |
puerperae |
|
|
f. woman in labor |
| |
pugillaria |
1 F |
pugillarium |
|
|
pl. m. writing-tablets |
| |
pulchre |
|
|
|
|
beautifully |
| |
pullus |
2 M |
pulli |
|
|
m. young (of a bull) |
| |
purgatio |
3 F |
purgationis |
|
|
f. purification |
| |
purgo |
1 |
purgare |
purgavi |
purgatus |
purify, purge |
| |
purpura |
1 F |
purpurae |
|
|
f. purple, purple cloth |
| |
purus |
1/2 |
pura |
purum |
|
clean, pure |
| |
pusillum |
2 N |
pusilli |
|
|
n. a little (while) |
| puto |
puto |
1 |
putare |
putavi |
putatus |
think, reckon |
| |
Q |
|
|
|
|
Q |
| quaero |
quaero |
3 |
quaerere |
quaesivi |
quaesitus |
seek , ask for |
| quaero |
quaeso |
3 |
quaesere |
– |
– |
ancient spelling: beg, ask, ask for, seek |
| quaero |
quaesumus |
3 |
(= quaerimus) |
|
|
ancient spelling: we beg |
| |
qualis |
3 C |
quale |
|
|
(of) what kind (of) |
| |
qualiter |
|
|
|
|
how |
| |
quam |
|
|
|
|
how, how much, as …as possible, than |
| |
quamquam |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) although |
| |
quamvis |
|
|
|
|
whomever you wish, although, however much |
| |
quando |
|
|
|
|
(interrog. adv.) when? |
| |
quantus |
1/2 |
quanta |
quantum |
|
how much, how great |
| |
quapropter |
|
|
|
|
wherefore, and therefore |
| |
quare |
|
|
|
|
(interrog. adv.) for what reason, why? |
| |
quasi |
|
|
|
|
as if, as it were, about |
| |
quattuor |
# |
quartus -a -um |
quaterni -ae -a |
|
undeclined #: four |
| |
quem propter |
|
|
|
|
on account of which/whom |
| |
quemadmodum |
|
|
|
|
in what matter, just as |
| |
qui |
|
|
|
|
(adv) how?; how so; in what way |
| |
Qui quoniam |
|
|
|
|
and because they |
| |
qui |
|
quae |
quod |
|
(1. interrog. adj.; 2. rel. pron.) 1. which?, what?, 2. who, which, that |
| |
quia |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) that; because |
| |
quibuscum |
|
|
|
|
with whom |
| |
quicumque |
|
quaecumque |
quodcumque |
|
whichever, whoever, whatever |
| |
quid |
|
|
|
|
why, how?, wherefore? |
| |
quidam |
|
quaedam |
quiddam |
|
(indef. pron.) a certain one, a certain thing |
| |
quidam |
|
quaedam |
quoddam |
|
(indef. adj.) a certain |
| |
quidem |
|
|
|
|
indeed, at any rate |
| |
quidpiam |
|
quaepiam |
quodpiam |
|
some, a certain |
| |
quies |
3 F |
quietis |
|
|
f. rest, peace, quiet |
| |
quilibet |
|
quaelibet |
quodlibet |
|
w/qui-anyone; -whatever; what you will; no matter which |
| |
quinque |
# |
quintus -a -um |
quini -ae -a, quinquie(n)s |
|
five |
| |
quis |
|
quid |
|
|
who, what, someone, something, anyone, anything |
| |
quisqam |
|
quaequam |
quidquam |
|
anyone, anything |
| |
quisquis |
|
quaequae |
quidquid |
|
whosoever, whatsoever |
| |
quo |
|
|
|
|
(to) where |
| |
quo .. eo |
|
|
|
|
the (more) … the (more) |
| |
quocum |
|
|
|
|
with whom |
| |
quod |
|
|
|
|
1. because 2. that, which, 3. adv. with respect to which |
| |
quod si |
|
|
|
|
but if |
| |
quomodo |
|
|
|
|
in what manner?, how? |
| |
quondam |
|
|
|
|
once |
| |
quoniam |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) that, because |
| |
quoque |
|
|
|
|
likewise/besides, not only |
| |
quoties |
|
|
|
|
everytime, how often |
| |
quum |
|
|
|
|
1. when 2. with, amid, under (abl) |
| |
R |
|
|
|
|
R |
| |
radius |
2 M |
radii |
|
|
m. ray |
| |
ramus |
2 M |
rami |
|
|
m. branch, bough |
| |
ratio |
3 F |
rationis |
|
|
f. reckoning, account, plan, rule, way, reason, reasoning |
| |
reapse |
|
|
|
|
indeed |
| cedo |
recedo |
3 |
recedere |
recessi |
recessus |
go back, depart |
| |
recens |
3 C |
recentis |
|
|
new, recent |
| capio |
recipio |
3-io |
recipere |
recepi |
receptus |
take back, regain |
| -clino |
reclino |
1 |
reclinare |
reclinavi |
reclinatus |
lean back, recline |
| colo 3 |
recolo |
3 |
recolere |
recolui |
recultus |
call to mind, contemplate, recall |
| |
reconciliatio |
3 F |
reconcilitationis |
|
|
f. restoration, reconciliation |
| |
recordor |
1 D |
recordari |
– |
recordatus sum |
remember |
| |
recta |
|
|
|
|
straightaway |
| |
recte |
|
|
|
|
vertically; rightly, well |
| |
rector |
3 M |
rectoris |
|
|
m. captain |
| cumbo |
recumbo |
3 |
recumbere |
recubui |
– |
recline at table |
| do |
reddo |
3 |
reddere |
reddidi |
redditus |
give back, render |
| |
redemptio |
3 F |
redemptionis |
|
|
f. deliverance, redemption |
| |
redemptor |
3 M |
redemptoris |
|
|
m. one who buys back, redeemer |
| eo |
redeo |
EO |
redire |
redivi (redii) |
reditus |
go back, return |
| emo |
redimo |
3 |
redimere |
redemi |
redemptus |
buy back, redeem |
| fero |
refero |
X |
referre |
rettuli |
relatus |
bring back ,yield, render, report |
| facio |
reficio |
3 |
reficere |
refeci |
refectus |
refresh, repair |
| |
refrigerium |
2 N |
refrigerii |
|
|
n. rest; relief; cooling; consolation |
| fulgeo |
refulgeo |
2 |
refulgere |
refulsi |
– |
shine brightly, gleam |
| fundo |
refundo |
3 |
refundere |
refudi |
refusus |
pour back, restore, pay back |
| |
regina |
1 F |
reginae |
|
|
f. queen |
| |
regio |
3 F |
regionis |
|
|
f. country, region |
| |
regno |
1 |
regnare |
regnavi |
regnatus |
rule, reign |
| |
regnum |
2 N |
regni |
|
|
n. kingdom, rule |
| rego |
rego |
3 |
regere |
rexi |
rectus |
rule, guide, govern |
| gradior |
regredior |
3 D |
regredi |
– |
regressus sum |
go back, return |
| linquo |
relinquo |
3 |
relinquere |
reliqui |
relictus |
leave (behind), abandon |
| maneo |
remaneo |
3 |
remanere |
remansi |
remansus |
be left, remain |
| |
remissio |
3 F |
remissionis |
|
|
f. forgiveness, remission |
| mitto |
remitto |
3 |
remittere |
remisi |
remissus |
send back, forgive |
| pello |
repello |
3 |
repellere |
repuli |
repulsus |
cast off, overcome |
| |
repente |
|
|
|
|
suddenly |
| -pleo |
repleo |
3 |
replere |
replevi |
repletus |
fill, complete |
| |
repletio |
3 F |
repletionis |
|
|
f. filling up |
| pono |
repono |
3 |
reponere |
reposui |
repositus |
put back, replace, lay aside, bury |
| praesento |
repraesento |
1 |
repraesentare |
repraesentavi |
repraesentatus |
represent |
| |
requies |
5 F |
requiei |
|
|
f. rest |
| quiesco |
requiesco |
3 |
requiescere |
requievi |
requietus |
rest oneself |
| quaero |
requiro |
3 |
requirere |
requisivi |
requisitus |
seek, require |
| |
res |
5 F |
rei |
|
|
f. thing |
| specio |
respicio |
3-io |
respicere |
respexi |
respectus |
to look at, regard, watch |
| spondeo |
respondeo |
2 |
respondere |
respondi |
responsus |
answer, respond (to) |
| |
responsum |
2 N |
responsi |
|
|
n. answer, response |
| sto |
resto |
1 |
restare |
restiti |
– |
to remain (behind) |
| |
resulto |
1 |
resultare |
resultavi |
resultatus |
resound, rebound |
| surgo / rego |
resurgo |
3 |
resurgere |
resurrexi |
resurrectus |
rise up again |
| |
resurrectio |
3 F |
resurrectionis |
|
|
f. rising again, resurrection |
| suscito |
resuscito |
1 |
resuscitare |
resuscitavi |
resuscitatus |
reawaken, rise up again |
| |
reum mortis |
|
|
|
|
deserving of death |
| |
reus |
1/2 |
rea |
reum |
|
adj. liable to (penalty of); guilty |
| |
reus |
2 M |
rei |
|
|
m. one liable for punishment |
| velo |
revelo |
1 |
revelare |
revelavi |
revelatus |
show, reveal |
| vertor |
revertor |
3 D |
reverti |
– |
reversus sum |
return |
| |
rex |
3 M |
regis |
|
|
m. king |
| |
rigidus |
1/2 |
rigida |
rigidum |
|
adj. hard, rough |
| |
rigo |
1 |
rigare |
rigavi |
rigatus |
wet, irrigate |
| |
rigor |
3 M |
rigoris |
|
|
m. stiffness |
| |
rite |
|
|
|
|
duly, properly |
| |
ritus |
4 M |
ritus |
|
|
m. ceremony, rite |
| |
robur |
3 N |
roboris |
|
|
n. strength |
| rogo |
rogo |
1 |
rogare |
rogavi |
rogatus |
ask (for), pray, bessech |
| |
Roma |
1 F |
Romae |
|
|
f. Rome |
| |
Romanus |
1/2 |
Romana |
Romanum |
|
Roman |
| |
rubeo |
2 |
rubere |
– |
– |
be red, blush |
| |
ruber |
1/2 |
rubra |
rubrum |
|
red |
| |
ruina |
1 F |
ruinae |
|
|
f. fall, destruction |
| ruo |
ruo |
3 |
ruere |
rui |
rutus |
rush, fall, go to ruin |
| |
rursum |
|
|
|
|
again |
| |
rursus |
|
|
|
|
turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again |
| |
rutilo |
1 |
rutilare |
rutilavi |
rutilatus |
redden, make reddish; have a reddish glow |
| |
S |
|
|
|
|
S |
| |
Sabaoth |
X |
|
|
|
(Hebrew indecl pl. noun) armies, hosts |
| |
sabbatum |
2 N |
sabbati |
|
|
n. Sabbath |
| |
sacer |
1/2 |
sacra |
sacrum |
|
holy, sacred |
| |
sacerdos |
3 M |
sacerdotis |
|
|
m. priest |
| |
sacerdotium |
2 N |
sacerdotii |
|
|
n. priesthood, priestly duties |
| |
sacramentum |
2 N |
sacramenti |
|
|
n. sacrament |
| |
sacrarium |
2 N |
sacrarii |
|
|
n. sacred place, sanctuary |
| |
sacrificium |
2 N |
sacrificii |
|
|
n. sacrifice |
| sacro |
sacro |
1 |
sacrare |
sacravi |
sacratus |
make holy, consecrate |
| |
saeculum |
2 N |
saeculi |
|
|
n. age, world; century |
| |
saepe |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) often |
| |
salus |
3 F |
salutis |
|
|
f. safety, health, salvation |
| |
salutare |
3 N |
salutaris |
salutarium |
|
n. salvation |
| |
salutaris |
3 C |
salutare |
|
|
saving, of salvation |
| |
salutatio |
3 F |
salutationis |
|
|
f. greeting |
| |
salutifer |
1/2 |
salutifera |
salutiferum |
|
salutary, saving |
| |
saluto |
1 |
salutare |
salutavi |
salutatus |
greet |
| |
salvator |
3 M |
salvatoris |
|
|
m. savior |
| |
salve! |
|
|
|
|
adv. hail!, farewell!, hello!, goodbye!, greetings! |
| |
salvo |
1 |
salvare |
salvavi |
salvatus |
save |
| |
salvus |
1/2 |
salva |
salvum |
|
safe, saved, sound |
| |
sancitas |
3 F |
sancitatis |
|
|
f. holiness |
| |
sancrosanctus |
1/2 |
sancrosancta |
sancrosanctum |
|
most holy, venerable |
| |
sanctificatio |
3 F |
sanctificationis |
|
|
f. holiness, holy mistery |
| |
sanctifico |
1 |
sanctificare |
sanctificavi |
sanctificatus |
make holy, sanctify |
| |
sanctus |
1/2 |
sancta |
sanctum |
|
hallowed, holy; (subst.) saint |
| |
sanguis |
3 M |
sanguinis |
|
|
m. blood (in general), family |
| |
sano |
1 |
sanare |
sanavi |
sanatus |
heal |
| |
sapientia |
1 F |
sapientiae |
|
|
f. wisdom |
| |
sartago |
3 F |
sartaginis |
|
|
f. frying pan |
| |
satio |
1 |
satiare |
satiavi |
satiatus |
nourish, satisfy |
| |
satis |
X |
|
|
|
(indecl. noun) enough of (+ partitive gen.); (indecl. adj.) enough; (adv.) enough, sufficiently |
| |
saucius |
1/2 |
saucia |
saucium |
|
wounded |
| |
scalpo |
3 |
scalpere |
scalpsi |
scalptus |
scrape, scratch |
| |
scandalizo |
1 |
scandalizare |
scandalizavi |
scandalizatus |
make stumble |
| |
scando |
3 |
scandere |
scandi |
scansus |
climb, mount |
| |
scelus |
3 N |
sceleris |
|
|
n. crime, sin |
| |
scientia |
1 F |
scientiae |
|
|
f. knowledge |
| |
scilicet |
|
|
|
|
certainly |
| |
scindo |
3 |
scindere |
scidi |
scissus |
tear, rend |
| eo / scio |
scio |
4 / EO |
scire |
scivi |
scitus |
know |
| |
scissura |
1 F |
scissurae |
|
|
f. tearing, rending |
| |
scl. |
|
|
|
|
(=scilicet) of course |
| |
scriba |
1 F |
scribae |
|
|
f. scribe, one versed in Jewish law |
| |
scribo |
3 |
scribere |
scripsi |
scriptus |
to write |
| |
scriptura |
1 F |
scripturae |
|
|
f. writing, scripture |
| |
secretum |
2 N |
secreti |
|
|
n. secret, mystery |
| |
secretus |
1/2 |
secreta |
secretum |
|
secret |
| |
Secundo |
|
|
|
|
secondly, |
| |
secundum |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) according to |
| |
secundus |
1/2 |
secunda |
secundum |
|
next, second |
| |
securitas |
3 F |
securitatis |
|
|
f. security, safety |
| |
securus |
1/2 |
secura |
securum |
|
free from worry, safe |
| |
sed |
|
|
|
|
(coord. conj.) but, yet |
| |
sedeo |
2 |
sedere |
sedi |
sessus |
sit (down), be seated |
| |
sedes |
3 F |
sedis |
|
|
f. place, seat |
| |
seditio |
3 F |
seditionis |
|
|
f. revolt, uprising |
| |
seditiosus |
1/2 |
seditiosa |
seditiosum |
|
seditious; rebel |
| duco |
seduco |
3 |
seducere |
seduxi |
seductus |
deceive |
| grego |
segrego |
1 |
segregare |
segregavi |
segregatus |
separate |
| |
semel |
|
|
|
|
once, one time, at some or any time |
| |
semen |
3 N |
seminis |
|
|
n. seed, offspring |
| |
semita |
1 F |
semitae |
|
|
f. path |
| |
semper |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) always |
| |
sempiternus |
1/2 |
sempiterna |
sempiternum |
|
perpetual, everlasting |
| |
senecta |
1 F |
senectae |
|
|
f. old age |
| |
senex |
3 C |
senis |
|
|
old |
| |
sensibilis |
3 C |
sensibile |
|
|
that can be perceived by the senses, sensibility |
| |
sensus |
4 M |
sensus |
|
|
m. feeling, sense; understanding, mind |
| |
sentio |
4 |
sentire |
sensi |
sensus |
feel, perceive |
| paro |
separo |
1 |
separare |
separavi |
separatus |
separate |
| |
sepelio |
4 |
sepelire |
sepelivi (sepelii) |
sepultus |
bury |
| |
septem |
|
|
|
|
seven |
| |
septenarius |
1/2 |
septenaria |
septenarium |
|
having seven |
| |
septiformis |
3 C |
septiformis |
septiforme |
|
sevenfold |
| |
sepulcrum |
2 N |
sepulcri |
|
|
n. sepulcher |
| |
sequestro |
1 |
sequestrare |
sequestravi |
sequestratus |
remove, separate |
| |
sequor |
3 D |
sequi |
– |
secutus sum |
follow |
| |
serenus |
1/2 |
serena |
serenum |
|
bright, serene |
| |
sermo |
3 M |
sermonis |
|
|
m. talk, speech |
| |
sero |
|
|
|
|
late |
| |
servilis |
3 C |
servile |
|
|
of a slave or servant |
| |
servio |
4 |
servire |
servivi (servii) |
servitus |
serve, comply with |
| |
servo |
1 |
servare |
servavi |
servatus |
keep, preserve |
| |
servus |
2 M |
servi |
|
|
m. servant, slave |
| |
seu |
|
|
|
|
or if |
| |
seu … seu |
|
|
|
|
if … or if, whether … or |
| |
sextus |
1/2 |
sexta |
sextum |
|
sixth |
| |
si |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) if; whether |
| |
sic |
|
|
|
|
thus, so, as follows |
| |
siccus |
1/2 |
sicca |
siccum |
|
dry |
| |
sicera |
1 F |
sicerae |
|
|
f. an intoxicating drink, hard liquor |
| |
sicut |
|
|
|
|
like, as |
| |
sicut … et |
|
|
|
|
(just) as .. (so) too |
| |
sidus |
3 N |
sideris |
|
|
n. star, constellation |
| |
significo |
1 |
significare |
significatus |
|
signify |
| |
signum |
2 N |
signi |
|
|
n. sign, miracle |
| |
silentium |
2 N |
silentii |
|
|
n. silence |
| |
silva |
1 F |
silvae |
|
|
f. forest |
| |
simils |
3 C |
simile |
similior -or -us |
simillimus -a -um |
like, similar to |
| |
simpliciter |
|
|
|
|
plainly |
| |
simul ac |
|
|
|
|
as soon as |
| |
simul |
|
|
|
|
together, at the same time |
| |
sincerus |
1/2 |
sincera |
sincerum |
|
clean, pure, uninjured, whole; sound, genuine, truthful, candid, sincere |
| |
|
|
sincerior |
sincerior |
sincerius |
| |
|
|
sincerissimus |
sincerissima |
sincerissimum |
| |
sindon |
3 F |
sindonis |
|
|
f. linen cloth, muslin |
| |
sine |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + abl.) without |
| |
sine causa |
|
|
|
|
in vain |
| |
singularis |
3 C |
singulare |
|
|
singular, unique, extraordinary |
| |
singulariter |
|
|
|
|
singly, particularly |
| |
singulus |
1/2 |
singula |
singulum |
|
each one |
| |
sinite |
3 |
(sino, sinere, sivi, situs) |
|
wait! |
| sto / sisto |
sisto |
3 |
sistere |
steti (stiti) |
status |
stand, be, become, stop, set up |
| |
sive |
|
|
|
|
or if (seu) |
| |
sive … sive |
|
|
|
|
if … or if, whether … or |
| |
socio |
1 |
sociare |
sociavi |
sociatus |
share in ally |
| |
socius |
2 M |
socii |
|
|
m. companion, ally |
| |
sodalis |
3-i M |
sodalis |
sodalium |
|
m. companion, associate |
| |
sol |
3 M |
solis |
|
|
m. sun |
| |
solatiu |
2 N |
solatii |
|
|
n. solace, comfort |
| |
solemnis |
3 C |
solemne |
|
|
solemn, customary/traditional |
| |
soleo |
3 |
solere |
– |
solitus sum |
be accustomed |
| |
solor |
1 D |
solari |
– |
solatus sum |
console, comfort |
| |
solus |
1/2 |
sola |
solum |
|
only, alone |
| |
solvo |
3 |
solvere |
solvi |
solutus |
set free; break up; pay back |
| |
somnolentus |
1/2 |
somnolenta |
somnolentum |
|
given to sleep, sleepy |
| |
somnus |
2 M |
somni |
|
|
m. sleep |
| sono |
sono |
1 |
sonare |
sonui |
sonitus |
to (make a) sound {late} |
| |
sonorus |
1/2 |
sonora |
sonorum |
|
loud, resounding |
| |
sonus |
2 M |
soni |
|
|
m. sound |
| |
sordes |
3 F |
sordis |
|
|
f. filth |
| |
sordidus |
1/2 |
sordida |
sordidum |
|
dirty |
| |
sors |
3 F |
sortis |
|
|
f. lot |
| |
spargo |
3 |
spargere |
sparsi |
sparsus |
sprinkle |
| |
spatium |
2 N |
spatii |
|
|
n. space |
| |
specialis |
3 C |
speciale |
|
|
special |
| |
species |
5 F |
speciei |
|
|
f. appearance, kind, type, beauty |
| |
specio |
3 |
specere |
spexi |
spectus |
to look (at) |
| |
spero |
1 |
sperare |
speravi |
speratus |
hope (for), wait (for), trust |
| |
spes |
5 F |
spei |
|
|
f. hope |
| |
spina |
1 F |
spinae |
|
|
f. thorn |
| |
spineus |
1/2 |
spinea |
spineum |
|
of thorns |
| |
spiritualis |
3 C |
spirituale |
|
|
spritual, of the spirit |
| |
spiritus |
4 M |
spiritus |
|
|
m. breath, spirit |
| spiro |
spiro |
1 |
spirare |
spiravi |
spiratus |
breathe |
| |
splendor |
3 M |
splendoris |
|
|
m. brilliance, splendor |
| |
spongia |
1 F |
spongiae |
|
|
f. sponge |
| |
spons |
3 F |
spontis |
|
|
f. free will |
| |
statera |
1 F |
staterae |
|
|
f. balance, scales |
| |
statim |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) immediately, at once |
| |
statuo |
3 |
statuere |
statui |
statutus |
establish, appoint, determine |
| |
statura |
1 F |
staturae |
|
|
f. stature |
| |
status |
4 F |
status |
|
|
m. state, condition |
| |
stella |
1 N |
stellae |
|
|
mixed gender. star |
| |
sterilis |
3 C |
sterile |
|
|
sterile, barren |
| |
stipes |
3 M |
stipitis |
|
|
m. log, post |
| sto |
sto |
1 |
stare |
steti |
status |
to stand (still) |
| |
strenue |
|
|
|
|
briskly, promptly |
| |
strictus |
1/2 |
stricta |
strictum |
|
drawn together, tight, severe, strict |
| struo |
struo |
3 |
struere |
struxi |
structus |
build |
| |
studium |
2 N |
studii |
|
|
n. enthusiasm, zeal |
| |
stupeo |
2 |
stupere |
stupui |
– |
be stunned, be astonished |
| |
suavis |
3 C |
suave |
|
|
sweet |
| |
suavitas |
3 F |
suavitatis |
|
|
f. sweetness |
| |
sub |
|
|
|
|
(prep. 1. + acc.; 2. + abl.) 1. (to a place) under, 2. (in or at a place) under |
| |
subditus |
1/2 |
subdita |
subditum |
|
subject, submissive |
| |
subdo |
3 |
subdere |
subdidi |
subditus |
to put under, put after, subject |
| eo |
subeo |
EO |
subire |
subivi (subii) |
subitus |
go under, submit to, climb |
| |
subito |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) suddenly |
| jacio |
subjicio |
3 |
subjicere |
subjeci |
subjectus |
subjugate, subordinate, make subject, expose |
| mitto |
submitto |
3 |
submittere |
submisi |
submissus |
send; cast; put |
| sisto |
subsisto |
3 |
subsistere |
substiti |
– |
halt, stand; cause to stop |
| |
substantia |
1 F |
substantiae |
|
|
f. nature, substance |
| |
substantialiter |
|
|
|
|
substantially; essentially |
| venio |
subvenio |
4 |
subvenire |
subveni |
subventus |
come upon, assist, come to help |
| |
successor |
3 M |
successoris |
|
|
m. successor |
| curro |
succurro |
3 |
succurrere |
succucurri (succurri) |
succursus |
run to the aid of, aid, succor |
| facio |
sufficio |
3 |
sufficere |
suffeci |
suffectus |
be enough, be sufficient |
| |
suum |
2 N |
sui |
|
|
noun. oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| esse |
sum |
BE |
esse |
fui |
futurus |
be, exist |
| |
summus |
1/2 |
summa |
summum |
|
highest, chief |
| sumo |
sumo |
3 |
sumere |
sumpsi |
sumptus |
take, obtain |
| suo |
suo |
3 |
suere |
sui |
sutus |
sew together/up, stitch |
| |
sumptio |
3 F |
sumptionis |
|
|
f. taking |
| |
super |
|
|
|
|
(prep. 1. + acc.; 2. + abl.) 1. above, upon; over, 2. about, concerning |
| |
superbus |
1/2 |
superba |
superbum |
|
proud, haughty |
| |
supernus |
1/2 |
superna |
supernum |
|
heavenly, celestial |
| |
supersubstantialis |
3 C |
supersubstantiale |
|
|
life-sustaining |
| venio |
supervenio |
4 |
supervenire |
superveni |
superventus |
come upon, overtake, come up, arrive |
| |
supplementum |
2 N |
supplementi |
|
|
n. reinforcement |
| |
supplex |
3 |
supplicis |
|
|
suppliant |
| |
supplicium |
2 N |
supplicii |
|
|
n. torture, pain |
| |
supplico |
1 |
supplicare |
supplicavi |
supplicatus |
(humbly) beseech |
| |
supra |
|
|
|
|
over |
| surgo / rego |
surgo |
3 |
surgere |
surrexi |
surrectus |
rise up, arise |
| |
sursum |
|
|
|
|
on high, upward |
| capio |
suscipio |
3 |
suscipere |
suscepi |
susceptus |
to take up, pick up; to accept |
| |
suscito |
1 |
suscitare |
suscitavi |
suscitatus |
awaken, rise up |
| tineo |
sustineo |
2 |
sustinere |
sustinui |
sustentus |
hold up, uphold, sustain |
| |
suus |
1/2 |
sua |
suum |
|
adj. one’s (own) |
| |
synagoga |
1 F |
synagogae |
|
|
f. congregation, synagogue |
| |
T |
|
|
|
|
T |
| |
taceo |
3 |
tacere |
tacui |
tacitus |
be silent |
| |
taedeo |
2 |
taedere |
taedui |
taesus |
be distressed |
| |
talis |
3 C |
tale |
|
|
such, of such a sort |
| |
tam |
|
|
|
|
so, to such a degree |
| |
tamen |
|
|
|
|
nevertheless |
| |
tamquam |
|
|
|
|
as |
| |
tango |
3 |
tangere |
tetigi |
tactus |
touch |
| |
tanto … quanto |
|
|
|
|
the (more) … the more |
| |
tantum |
|
|
|
|
such,only |
| |
tantus … quantus |
|
|
|
|
as much … as |
| |
tantus |
1/2 |
tanta |
tantum |
|
so much, so great |
| |
tardo |
1 |
tardare |
tardavi |
tardatus |
delay, loiter |
| |
Tartarus |
2 M |
Tartari |
|
|
m. the Underworld, Hell |
| |
tectum |
2 N |
tecti |
|
|
n. roof, house |
| |
tego |
3 |
tegere |
texi |
tectus |
cover |
| |
tellus |
3 F |
telluris |
|
|
f. earth |
| |
temperies |
5 F |
temperiei |
|
|
f. tempting |
| |
templum |
2 N |
templi |
|
|
n. temple, church |
| |
temporalis |
3 C |
temporale |
|
|
temporal |
| |
tempus |
3 N |
temporis |
|
|
n. time |
| tendo |
tendo |
3 |
tendere |
tetendi |
tentus (tentus) |
stretch, extend |
| |
tenebrae |
1 F |
tenebrarum |
|
|
f pl. darkness, gloom |
| teneo |
teneo |
2 |
tenere |
tenui |
tentus |
hold, keep, possess, arrest |
| |
tentatio |
3 F |
tentationis |
|
|
f. temptation, trial |
| |
terminus |
2 M |
termini |
|
|
m. limit, boundary |
| |
terra |
1 F |
terrae |
|
|
f. earth, land, ground |
| |
terrenus |
1/2 |
terrena |
terrenum |
|
earthly |
| |
tertius |
1/2 |
tertia |
tertium |
|
third |
| |
testamentum |
2 N |
testamenti |
|
|
n. covenant, testament |
| |
testificor |
1 D |
testificari |
– |
testificatus sum |
testify (to) |
| |
testimonium |
2 N |
testimonii |
|
|
n. witness, testamony |
| |
testis |
3 M |
testis |
testium |
|
m. witness |
| |
testor |
1 D |
testari |
– |
testatus sum |
bear witness, give evidence of, witness |
| |
thema |
3 N |
thematis |
|
|
n. subject, theme |
| |
thronus |
2 M |
throni |
|
|
m. throne |
| |
timeo |
2 |
timere |
timui |
– |
fear, be afraid (of) |
| |
timor |
3 M |
timoris |
|
|
m. fear |
| |
timoratus |
1/2 |
timorata |
timoratum |
|
God-fearing, devout, reverent |
| |
titulus |
2 M |
tituli |
|
|
n. inscription, public notice |
| fero / tollo |
tollo |
2 |
tollere |
sustuli |
sublatus |
take away, lift up, take up |
| |
tormentum |
2 N |
tormentii |
|
|
n. torture, torment |
| |
toties |
# |
|
|
|
adv. so many times |
| |
totus |
1/2 |
tota |
totum |
|
all, the whole |
| |
traditor |
3 M |
traditoris |
|
|
m. betrayer |
| trado |
trado |
3 |
tradere |
tradidi |
traditus |
give over, hand down, betray |
| traho |
traho |
3 |
trahere |
traxi |
tractus |
draw, drag, lead |
| |
tralaticius |
1/2 |
tralaticia |
tralaticium |
|
traditional |
| |
tranquillus |
1/2 |
tranquilla |
tranquillum |
|
peaceful, tranquil |
| |
trans |
|
|
|
|
(prep. + acc.) across |
| eo |
transeo |
EO |
transire |
transivi (transii) |
transitus |
go across, pass through, pass away |
| |
tremo |
3 |
tremere |
tremui |
– |
tremble (at), quake (at) |
| |
tremor |
3 M |
tremoris |
|
|
m. trembling |
| |
tribus |
4 F |
tribus |
|
|
f. tribe |
| |
triduum |
2 N |
tridui |
|
|
n. a three-day period |
| |
trini |
# 1/2 |
trinae |
trina |
|
pl. #: three together |
| |
Trinitas |
3 F |
Trinitatis |
|
|
f. Trinity |
| |
tristis |
3 C |
triste |
|
|
sad, sorrowful, gloomy |
| |
triumphus |
2 M |
triumphi |
|
|
m. triumph |
| |
tropaeum |
2 N |
tropaei |
|
|
n. trophy, victory |
| |
tu |
|
tui |
|
|
you |
| |
tuam ipsius |
|
|
|
|
your own |
| |
tuba |
1 F |
tubae |
|
|
f. trumpet |
| |
tueor |
2 D |
tueri |
– |
tuitus sum |
watch, protect, uphold |
| |
tunc |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) then, at that time |
| |
tunica |
1 F |
tunicae |
|
|
f. tunic, robe |
| |
turba |
1 F |
turbae |
|
|
f. crowd, multitude |
| |
turbo |
1 |
turbare |
turbavi |
turbatus |
disturb, throw into confusion |
| |
turtur |
3 M |
turturis |
|
|
m. turtle dove |
| |
tutor |
1 |
tutare |
tutavi |
tutatus |
protect, preserve |
| |
tutus |
1/2 |
tuta |
tutum |
|
safe |
| |
tuus |
1/2 |
tua |
tuum |
|
your, yours (sing) |
| |
U |
|
|
|
|
U |
| |
ubi |
|
|
|
|
(interrog. adv.) where? |
| |
ubique |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) when, as soon as; (relative adv.) where, in which place |
| |
ubvis |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) everywhere, anywhere |
| |
ulcerosus |
1/2 |
ulcerosa |
ulcerosum |
|
full of sores |
| |
ulna |
1 F |
ulnae |
|
|
f. arm |
| |
ultimus |
1/2 |
ultima |
ultimum |
|
last, final |
| |
ultio |
3 F |
ultionis |
|
|
f. punishing, avenging |
| |
umbra |
1 F |
umbrae |
|
|
f. shadow, shade |
| |
una |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) together |
| |
unctio |
3 F |
unctionis |
|
|
f. ointment, balm |
| |
unda |
1 F |
undae |
|
|
f. wave, water |
| |
unde |
|
|
|
|
from where |
| |
undique |
|
|
|
|
on all sides |
| |
unicus |
1/2 |
unica |
unicum |
|
only, sole |
| |
unigenitus |
1/2 |
unigenita |
unigenitum |
|
only begotten, only |
| |
unitas |
3 F |
unitatis |
|
|
f. unity |
| |
universitas |
3 F |
universitatis |
|
|
f. the whole, the world |
| |
universum |
2 N |
universi |
|
|
n. universe |
| |
universus |
1/2 |
universa |
universum |
|
all, the whole |
| |
unus |
1/2 |
una |
unum |
|
one, a, and |
| |
urbs |
3-i F |
urbis |
urbium |
|
f. city |
| |
urgeo |
2 |
urgere |
ursi |
– |
urge |
| |
usque |
|
|
|
|
as far as, all the way |
| |
usque ad |
|
|
|
|
even to, up to, all the way to |
| |
usurpatio |
3 F |
usurpationis |
|
|
f. use |
| |
usurpo |
1 |
usurpare |
usurpavi |
usurpatus |
seize upon, usurp; use |
| |
ut |
|
|
|
|
(subord. conj.) when, as, in order that …, that, that … not |
| |
ut primum |
|
|
|
|
as soon as |
| |
ut quid |
|
|
|
|
as to what?, to what purpose?, why? |
| |
ut quis |
|
|
|
|
in order that (purpose clause) |
| |
uterque |
1/2 |
utraque |
utrumque |
|
each (of two), both |
| |
uterus |
2 M |
uteri |
|
|
m. belly, womb |
| |
uthic |
|
|
|
|
for example |
| |
uti |
|
|
|
|
in order that (conj) |
| |
utilitas |
3 F |
utilitatis |
|
|
f. benefit, profit, good |
| |
utique |
|
|
|
|
certainly, by all means, at any rate |
| |
utor |
3 D |
uti |
– |
usus sum |
use, enjoy, be friends with |
| |
uxor |
3 F |
uxoris |
|
|
f. wife |
| |
V |
|
|
|
|
V |
| |
vacillo |
1 |
vacillare |
vacillavi |
vacillatus |
waver, doubt |
| |
vado |
2 |
vadere |
vasi |
– |
go, walk, hurry |
| |
vagio |
4 |
vagire |
vagavi |
– |
cry (said of an infant) |
| |
vah |
|
|
|
|
ha! |
| |
valde |
|
|
|
|
very |
| |
valde |
|
|
|
|
greatly, very (much) |
| |
valeo |
2 |
valere |
valui |
– |
be well, be strong, be able (+inf.) |
| |
vel |
|
|
|
|
even, actually |
| |
vel |
|
|
|
|
or (if you prefer) |
| |
vel … vel … |
|
|
|
|
either … or … |
| |
velo |
1 |
velare |
velavi |
velatus |
cover |
| |
velum |
2 N |
veli |
|
|
n. curtain |
| |
velut |
|
|
|
|
as, like |
| |
venero |
1 |
venerare |
veneravi |
veneratus |
worship, venerate |
| |
veneror |
1 D |
venerari |
– |
veneratus sum |
worship, venerate |
| |
venia |
1 F |
veniae |
|
|
f. indulgence, kindness |
| venio |
venio |
4 |
venire |
veni |
ventus |
come |
| |
venter |
3 M |
ventris |
|
|
m. belly, womb (vulva) |
| |
verber |
3 N |
verberis |
|
|
n. lash, scourging |
| |
verbero |
1 |
verberare |
verberavi |
verberatus |
beat |
| |
verbum |
2 N |
verbi |
|
|
n. word |
| |
vere |
|
|
|
|
(adv.) truly |
| |
veritas |
3 F |
veritatis |
|
|
f. truth |
| |
vero |
|
|
|
|
indeed, but indeed |
| |
verto |
3 |
vertere |
verti |
versus |
turn, change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| |
Verum |
|
|
|
|
truly, truth |
| |
verus |
1/2 |
vera |
verum |
|
true |
| |
vespera |
1 F |
versperae |
|
|
f. evening |
| |
vespertinus |
1/2 |
vespertina |
vespertinum |
|
(of) evening |
| |
vester |
1/2 |
vestra |
vestrum |
|
your, yours (pl.) |
| |
vestigium |
2 N |
vestigii |
|
|
n. footstep |
| |
vestimentum |
2 N |
vestimenti |
|
|
n. garment, (pl.) clothes |
| |
vestio |
4 |
vestire |
vestivi (vestii) |
vestitus |
clothe |
| |
vestis |
3-i F |
vestis |
vestium |
|
f. garment, clothing |
| |
veto |
1 |
vetare |
vetui (vetavi) |
vetitus (vetatus) |
forbid |
| |
vetus |
3 M |
veteris |
|
|
old, ancient, former |
| |
vetustas |
3 F |
vetustatis |
|
|
f. old age, antiquity |
| |
vexillum |
2 N |
vexilli |
|
|
n. flag, standard, banner |
| |
via |
1 F |
viae |
|
|
f. way, road, street |
| |
vians |
3-i M |
viantis |
viantium |
|
m. traveler |
| |
viator |
3 M |
viatoris |
viatorum |
|
m. traveler |
| |
vicarius |
2 M |
vicarii |
|
|
m. vicar |
| |
vicinus |
1/2 |
vicina |
vicinum |
|
neighboring |
| |
vicinus |
2 M |
vicini |
|
|
m. neighbor |
| |
vicissim |
|
|
|
|
in turn, again |
| |
victima |
1 F |
victimae |
|
|
f. victim, sacrificial offering |
| |
victor |
3 M |
vertoris |
|
|
m. conquerer, victor |
| |
victoria |
1 F |
victoriae |
|
|
f. victory |
| |
videlicet |
|
|
|
|
of course (scilicet: of course) |
| |
video |
2 |
videre |
vidi |
visus |
see; realize |
| |
videor |
2 |
videri |
– |
visus sum |
be seen, seem |
| |
vidua |
1 F |
viduae |
|
|
f. window |
| |
vigilia |
1 F |
vigilae |
|
|
f. a watch |
| |
vigilo |
1 |
vigilare |
vigilavi |
vigilatus |
stay awake |
| |
villa |
1 F |
villae |
|
|
f. farm, country, village |
| |
vincio |
4 |
vincire |
vinxi |
vinctus |
bind |
| |
vinco |
2 |
vincere |
vici |
victus |
overcome, conquer |
| |
vinculum |
2 N |
vinculi |
|
|
n. bond, chain |
| |
vinum |
2 N |
vini |
|
|
n. wine |
| |
vir |
2 M |
viri |
|
|
m. man, husband |
| |
virginalis |
3 C |
virginale |
|
|
virginal, of a virgin |
| |
virgo |
3 F |
virginis |
|
|
f. virgin |
| |
virtus |
3 F |
virtutis |
|
|
f. excellence, virtue, power, strength, (pl.) miracles |
| |
vis |
3 F |
viris |
(pl) vires |
virium |
strength (bodily) (pl.), force, power |
| |
vis |
3 F |
vis |
|
|
sig. only: f. strength; force, power |
| |
viscera misericordiae |
|
|
|
|
bowels of compassion |
| |
viscera |
3 N |
viscerum |
|
|
pl. n. entrails, insides |
| |
visibilis |
3 C |
visibilis |
visibile |
|
tangible, visible |
| |
visio |
3 F |
visionis |
|
|
f. vision |
| |
visito |
1 |
visitare |
visitavi |
visitatus |
visit |
| |
vita |
1 F |
vitae |
|
|
f. life |
| |
vitalis |
3 C |
vitale |
|
|
life-giving, vital |
| |
vitis |
3 F |
vitis |
vitium |
|
f. vine, grapewine |
| |
vitium |
2 N |
vitii |
|
|
n. fault, sin, vice |
| |
vito |
1 |
vitare |
vitavi |
vitatus |
avoid |
| |
vivifico |
1 |
vivificare |
vivificavi |
vivificatus |
bring to life, make live |
| |
vivo |
3 |
vivere |
vixi |
victus |
live |
| |
vivus |
1/2 |
viva |
vivum |
|
living, alive |
| |
vix |
|
|
|
|
scarcely, not easily |
| |
voco |
1 |
vocare |
vocavi |
vocatus |
call, invite |
| |
volo |
X |
velle |
volui |
– |
want, wish, be willing |
| |
voluntarius |
1/2 |
voluntaria |
voluntarium |
|
voluntary |
| |
voluntas |
3 F |
voluntatis |
|
|
f. will |
| |
votum |
2 N |
voti |
|
|
n. vow, prayer |
| |
vox |
3 F |
vocis |
|
|
f. sound, voice |
| |
vulgo |
|
|
|
|
commonly |
| |
vulnero |
1 |
vulnerare |
vulneravi |
vulneratus |
to wound |
| |
vultus |
4 M |
vultus |
|
|
m. face |
| |
vulva |
1 F |
vulvae |
|
|
f. womb |
