Latin – Lesson 3
Salve! | (adv.) Welcome! Hail! Goodbye! |
Salvete! | (You all) Be well! |
Quid agis? | How do you do? |
Vale! | (You) Goodbye! Be strong! Be well! |
Valete! | (You all) Goodbye! Be strong! Be well! |
Saluto, salutare | I hail, I salute; to hail, to salute |
Bene | Well |
Optime. | Excellent. |
Satis bene. | Very well. |
Male. | Badly. |
Ut soleo. | I get used to. |
Quaenam est tempestas hodie? | What is the weather today? |
Ningit. | It snows. |
Pluit. | Rains. |
Nimbi in caelo sunt. | There are clouds/rainstorms in the sky. |
Calet. | It is hot. |
Friget. | It is cold. |
Sol lucet. | The sun shines. |
non | not |
Quot annos habes? | How old are you? |
Habeo _____ annos. | I am __-years old. |
annus | year |
Maria: Salve. Quid est nomen tibi? | Hello. What is your name? |
Joannes: Salve. Nomen mihi est Joannes. Et quid est nomen tibi? | Hello. My name is Joannes. And what is your name? |
Maria: Nomen mihi est Maria. Quid agis? | My name is Maria. How do you do? |
Joannes: Bene, et quid agis? | Well, and how do you do? |
Maria: Male, quod ad lūdum agõ. | Bad, because I go to school/play. |
Joannes: Utique sol Lucet et non pluit hodie. | By all means Sun shines not it rains today.(At least it’s sunny and doesn’t rain today.) |
Maria: Ita. Quot annos habes? | So. How old are you? |
Joannes: Tredecim, tu? | Thirteen, you? |
Maria: Tredecim quoque! | Thirteen too! |
Joannes: Placet mihi te convenire. | It is my pleasure to come together. (It is my honor to meet you.) |
Maria: Et te. Eamus ad ludum. | And you. We go to school. (Me too. Let’s go to school.) |
Joannes: Heu! | Alas! |
unus, -a, -um | 1 | mille | 1,000 | |
duo, duae, duo | 2 | duo mila | 2,000 | |
tres, tria | 3 | decies centena milia | 1,000,000 | |
quattuor | 4 | viginti centena milia | 2,000,000 | |
quinque | 5 | |||
sex | 6 | nihil | zero. nothing | |
septem | 7 | |||
octo | 8 | |||
novem | 9 | |||
decem | 10 | |||
undecim | 11 | |||
duodecim | 12 | |||
tredecim | 13 | |||
quattuordecim | 14 | |||
quindecim | 15 | |||
sedecim | 16 | |||
septendecim | 17 | |||
duodeviginti | 18 | |||
undeviginti | 19 | |||
viginti | 20 | |||
viginti unus, -a, -um | 21 | |||
viginti duo, duae, duo | 22 | |||
triginta | 30 | |||
quadraginta | 40 | |||
quinquaginta | 50 | |||
sextaginta | 60 | |||
septuaginta | 70 | |||
octoginta | 80 | |||
nonaginta | 90 | |||
centum | 100 | |||
ducenti, -ae, -a | 200 | |||
trecenti, -ae, -a | 300 | |||
quadrigenti, -ae, -a | 400 |